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employment  taxes?    Will  any  insurance  requirements  be  imposed  on  either
               organization (liability, medical, travel, life, etc.)?  Will either organization be required
               to secure additional insurance?  Will one party indemnify the other?


                       i.     Duration

                       How  long  will  the  partnership  last?    Under  what  circumstances  can  the
               partnership be terminated before the agreed-upon termination date (for example,
               loss  of  funding  or  breach  of  the  agreement)?    What  are  the  consequences?    Will
               either organization owe money to the other?  Will the organization agree in advance
               to an alternative dispute resolution process, such as mediation or arbitration, in the
               case of litigation?


                       j.     Recognition/Visibility


                       What type of recognition will each organization receive?  Will the organization
               acknowledge each other in written materials or on their respective websites?  Will
               press releases be sent out?  What other type of public recognition will be required?

                       k.     Shared Services, Facilities, and Personnel


                       Which  organization’s  employees  will  be  responsible  for  overseeing  the
               project?  How will they be paid and who will supervise them?  Will either party have
               access  to  or  use  of  the  other’s  facilities  or  equipment?    Any  agreement  to  share
               services or facilities between a tax-exempt organization and a private partner must
               be  at  arm’s-length  and  must  justify  the  reason  for  the  sharing  arrangement,  for
               example economies of scale.

                       As should be apparent from the foregoing list, there are many issues to be
               resolved in forming a partnership.  Although the foregoing list is a good point of
               departure  for  discussing  a  potential  collaboration,  consider  consulting  with  an
               attorney  and/or  accountant  before  embarking  on  any  such  enterprise  to  ensure

               that the organization’s legal and financial interests are protected in writing.

                       Skilled advisors will also be able to tell you whether it makes sense to create
               a  separate  entity  (usually  a  subsidiary  of  your  organization)  to  enter  into  the
               agreement  with  a  partner.    The  rules  governing  subsidiary  organizations  are
               complex,  and  a  number  of  different  types  of  subsidiary  organizations  can  be
               created  (for  example,  a  corporation,  partnership  or  limited  liability  company)
               depending on the specific circumstances of the organization and what it is hoping
               to  accomplish.    If  properly  formed  and  maintained,  a  subsidiary  can  be  used  to







               WASHINGTON NONPROFIT HANDBOOK                -204-                                       2018
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