Page 54 - Healthy Brain Initiative, State and Local Public Health Partnerships to Address Dementia: The 2018-2023 Road Map
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COLORADO






        Preparing First Responders for Interactions with People with Dementia


        Emergency Medical Service (EMS) providers receive               TIPS  FOR EMS  WORKING WITH


        many calls to assist people with Alzheimer’s and other           PEOPLE   WITH ALZHEIMER’S

        dementias. However, they have little or no formal               THERE   ARE  67,000  PEOPLE AGE  65  AND OLDER WITH



                                                                            ALZHEIMER’S
                                                                                    DISEASE
                                                                                         IN

                                                                                          COLORADO.
        training to prepare them for the unique physical,             THAT NUMBER IS EXPECTED TO GROW TO 76,000 BY 2020.
        behavioral, and communication challenges related to        ALZHEIMER’S  DISEASE AND  OTHER

        dementia.                                                  RELATED   DEMENTIAS
                                                                   are progressive impairments of cognitive
                                                                   function that a‹  ects a person’s thinking,
                                                                   emotions and behavior. Signs include: memory
        To develop a dementia-competent workforce                  impairment, aphasia (language disturbance),
                                                                   apraxia (impaired motor function), agnosia
                                                                   (failure to recognize otherwise-familiar objects)
        throughout Colorado, the Colorado Department               and disturbance in executive function (failure to
                                                                   plan, organize and think abstractly). These are
        of Public Health and the Environment (CDPHE)               not mental illnesses.

                                                                   WHEN   ENCOUNTERING    A PERSON WITH ALZHEIMER’S

        partnered with the Alzheimer’s Association Colorado                                 COMMUNICATE
        Chapter to deliver its Approaching Alzheimer’s: First                               Use the TALK tactics:
        Responder Training Program. CDPHE marketed the                                      Take it slow
        availability of the free, in-person training through its                            Ask simple questions
        internal networks and all 11 of Colorado’s Regional                                 Limit reality checks
                                                                                            Keep eye contact
        Emergency and Trauma Advisory Councils.
                                                                           DO                DON’T
        The training helps first responders serve people            •  Approach slowly and from the front   •  Take comments personally
                                                                    •  Introduce yourself and explain you are   •  Approach from behind without warning
        with Alzheimer’s in situations involving wandering,          there to help     •  Argue or correct the person
                                                                    •  Remain calm, smile and use a friendly   •  Touch without asking/ explaining
        disasters or other emergency situations, abuse or           •  Speak slowly and allow time for   •  Forget about co-morbidities
                                                                     voice
                                                                     response (15-30 seconds)
        neglect, “shoplifting” because they forgot to pay, and      •  Change the subject to something
                                                                     pleasant if the person becomes agitated
        driving. At the completion of training, participants
                                                                           24/7 HELPLINE  800.272.3900
        receive a poster—Tips for EMS Working with People                        ALZ.ORG/CO
        with Alzheimer’s—to display and reinforce effective
        responses.  •



   48   Healthy Brain Initiative State and Local Public Health  Partnerships to Address Dementia: The 2018–2023 Road Map
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