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Selecting the Right Cable Interface ~ COAXIAL  187

            How do you select the right coaxial cable interface for your application?

            There are numerous coaxial interfaces in use today. These interfaces cover a broad range of applications including both 50 Ohm data signal transmission and 75 Ohm audio/video sig-
            nal transmission. The following chart is a general guide to help you select the best interface for your specific application.
                                                                                                      Typical
                                                                      Coupling
                Interface Type  Impedance         Application                      Typical Cable Types  Frequency
                                                                     Mechanism
                                                                                                      Range
             BNC             Available in both   50 Ohm version is utilized in data signal   Two stud bayonet   Wide variety of RG style   0-4 GHz
                             50 and 75 Ohm  transmission for such applications as   twist and lock  coaxial cables including 50
                                         WAN/LAN, Ethernet or Test &            Ohm RG174, RG58, RG142
                                         Measurement. 75 Ohm version is utilized   etc. And 75 Ohm RG179,
                                         in audio/video signal transmission for   RG59, RG6
                                         such applications as security and CATV

             TNC (Threaded version of   50 Ohm  Data signal transmission for such   Threaded coupling  Wide variety of RG style   0-11 GHz
             a BNC)                      applications as GPS, wireless base     coaxial cables including
                                         stations antennas and instrumentation  RG174, RG58, RG142, etc



             SMA             50 Ohm      Data signal transmission for such   Threaded coupling  Generally used on small   0-18 GHz
                                         applications as GPS and instrumentation  diameter cable such as
                                                                                RG174, RG188 and RG316

             Type N          50 Ohm      Data signal transmission for such   Threaded coupling  Generally used on larger   0-11 GHz
                                         applications as GPS antennas and       diameter cable such as RG58,
                                         instrumentation                        RG213 and RG223


             Type F          75 Ohm      Video signal transmission in applications   Threaded coupling  Primarily RG59 and RG6  0-1 GHz
                                         such as CATV and entertainment video



             MCX             50 Ohm      Data signal transmission for such   Snap on coupling  Generally used on small   0-6 GHz
                                         applications as GPS antennas and       diameter cable such as
                                         instrumentation                        RG174, RG188 and RG316

             MMCX            50 Ohm      Data signal transmission for such   Snap on coupling  Generally used on small   0-6 GHz
                                         applications as GPS antennas and       diameter cable such as
                                         PCMCIA cards                           RG174, RG188 and RG316

             SMB             Available in both   Data signal transmission for such   Snap on coupling  Generally used on small   0-4 GHz
                             50 and 75 Ohm  applications as digital cellular, GPS and   diameter cable such as 50
                                         wireless LAN                           Ohm RG174, RG188 and
                                                                                RG316 and 75 Ohm RG179
                                                                                and RG187


             SMC             Available in both   Signal transmission for such applications   Threaded coupling  Generally used on small   0-10 GHz
                             50 and 75 Ohm  as automotive GPS and telecom with high   diameter cable such as 50
                                         vibration requirements                 Ohm RG174, RG188 and
                                                                                RG316 and 75 Ohm RG179
                                                                                and RG187

             Reverse Polarity    50 Ohm  Signal transmission in wireless spread   Threaded coupling   Primarily used with RG174  TNC
             TNC and SMA                 spectrum devices that must comply with   and RG58          0-11 GHz
                                         FCC non standard interface rule
                                                                                                    SMA
                                                                                                    0-18 GHz





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