Page 31 - 《地理脉冲》

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47 a 塔里木盆地近地面水汽含量的趋势和突变研究 [J]．干旱区地理，2010，33（6）：861-867．]
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[21] ZHANG Yinghua，WU Yanqing．Precipitation from different water vapor sources in the Heihe River （1 Faculty of Geographical Science，Beijing Normal University，Beijing 100875，China；
2 College of Geography and Environment Science，Northwest Normal University，Lanzhou 730070，
Basin，China[J]．Arid Land Geography，2008，31（3）：403-408．[ 张应华，仵彦卿．黑河流域大
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[22] YU Entao，XIANG Weiling，SHI Qingdong，et al．Spatial-temporal characteristics of vapor and vapor 3 Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources，CAS，Lanzhou 730000，Gansu，China）
Abstract：Based on the ECMWF and NCEP/ NCAR re-analysis of the climate data during the
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[23] ZHAO Ji．Physical geography of China[M]．Third Edition．Beijing：Higher Education Press，1995： in the Northwestern China are analyzed．The results show that：（1）The water vapor account
283-290．[ 赵济．中国自然地理 [M]．第三版．北京：高等教育出版社，1995：283-290．] in Northwestern China had been increases since the middle 1980s to the late 1990s，but it has
[24] SONG L ianchun，ZHANG Cunjie．Changing features of precipitation over Northwest China during the been decreasing since the 1990s to the early 21st century．In terms of seasonal disparity，
20th century[J]．Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology，2003，25（2）：143-148．[ 宋连春，张存杰 water vapor content in the Northwestern China is the most in summer，accounting for 46.6%
．20 世纪西北地区降水量变化特征 [J]．冰川冻土，2003，25（2）：143-148．] of the annual average water vapor content．（2）Spatial distribution of the water vapor in the
[25] ZHU Qiangen，LIN Jinrui，SHOU Shaowen，et al．Theory and method of synoptic meteorology[M]． Northwestern China are consistent with that of the precipitation in the Northwestern China．The
Fourth Edition．Beijing：Meteorological Press，2007：636-637．[ 朱乾根，林锦瑞，寿邵文，等．天
气学原理和方法 [M]．第四版．北京：气象出版社，2007：636-637．] climatic averaged water vapor in the whole air column over Northwestern China is concentrated
[26] YU Yaxun，WANG Jingsong，LI Qingyan．Spatial and temporal distribution of water vapor and its in the east and west part of Northwestern China（such as the Tianshan Mountains and east part
variation trend in atmosphere over Northwest China[J]．Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology，2003，25 of Tarim Basin），whose value reaches 12-30 mm．The climatic moisture over the middle of
（2）：149-156．[ 俞亚勋，王劲松，李青艳．西北地区空中水汽时空分布及变化趋势分析 [J]．冰川 westerly wind areas is the least，especially over the junction area of the Xinjiang，Qinghai and
冻土， 2003，25（2）：149-156．] Gansu Province，less than 10 mm．The value of water vapor distribution remains low in the
[27] JIN Liya，FU Jiaolan，CHEN Fahu．Spatial and temporal distribution of water vapor and its relationship middle，while high around the sides respectively．（3）Westerly wind and monsoon are the
with precipitation over Northwest China[J]．Journal of Lanzhou University（Natural Sciences），2006，
42（1）：1-6．[ 靳立亚，符娇兰，陈发虎．西北地区空中水汽输送时变特征及其与降水的关系 [J]． main carrier system of the water vapor transport in the Northwestern China，Zonal westerly
兰州大学学报（自然科学版），2006，42（1）：1-6．] wind transport of water vapor is dominant in the transportation of water vapor，whose transport
[28] LI Jianglin，LI Zhaorong，YANG Jiancai，et al．Analyses on spatial distribution and temporal variation intensity reaches 100-500 kg·m-1·s-1．Southwest monsoon from the Indian Ocean in summer
of atmosphere water vapor over Northwest China in summer of later 10 years[J]．Plateau Meteorology， has a great effect on the water vapor transportation in the east of the Northwestern China，whose
2012，31（6）：1574-1581．[ 李江林，李照荣，杨建才，等．近 10 年夏季西北地区水汽空间分布 transport intensity reaches 100-500 kg·m-1·s-1．（4）The water vapor sources are primarily
和时间变化分析 [J]．高原气象，2012，31（6）：1574-1581．]
[29] SHI Yafeng．Assessment of the issues on climate shift from warm-dry to warm-wet in Northwest China[M] distributed in the Tianshan Mountains，the middle and east part of Qinghai，the middle and
．Beijing：Meteorological Press，2003：4-6．[ 施雅风．中国西北气候由暖干向暖湿转型问题评估 [M] west part of Hexi corridor，Ningxia and the north part of Shanxi with the water vapor sinks are
．北京：气象出版社，2003：4-6．] located in the south part of Gansu and Shanxi．
[30] HUANG Yuxia．The research about atmosphere vapor transportation and changing of climate in Northwest Key Words：water vapor content；temporal and spatial distribution water vapor transportation；
of China[D]．Nanjing：Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology，2005．[ 黄玉霞．西北 Northwestern China
地区大气水汽输送特征及气候转型研究 [D]．南京：南京信息工程大学，2005．]
[31] LIN Zhenyao，ZHEN Du．The tracks of moisture transportation and its vapour geoecological
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郑度．新疆塔里木盆地东缘水汽输送探讨 [J]．干早区研究，1992，9（2）：1-7．] 该篇论文来源于《干旱区地理》2018 年第 41 卷第二期
[32] HUANG Ronghui，CHEN Jilong．Characteristics of the summertime water vapor transports over the
eastern part of China and those over the western part of China and their difference[J]．Chinese Journal of

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