Page 6 - Georgia Commercial Drivers Manual 2020
P. 6

1SECTION

INTRODUCTION                                       Determining Class of CDL Required

This Section Covers                                 Is the GCWR    Yes Is the GVWR of the Yes                      Class “A”
                                                   26,001 or more            trailer/towed unit 10,001
  General Qualification                                                           or more pounds?
  of Drivers........................ 1.1               pounds?
  Commercial Driver License
  Tests................................ 1.2                                          No
  Driver Disqualifications...1.3
  Other Safety Rules.........1.4                          No                          Is the GVWR of the      Yes
  International Registration                                                         power unit 26,001 or
  Plan International Fuel                          Gross combination                                               Class “B”
  Tax Agreement...............1.5                  weight rating (GCWR)                  more pounds?              Class “C”
  Medical Documentation                            Means the value specified                                       Class “C”
  Requirements................. 1.6                by the manufacturer of the        No
                                                   power unit, if the value unit
   There is a federal requirement that each        is displayed on the Federal              Is the vehicle    Yes
state have minimum standards for the licensing     Motor Vehicle Safety Standard     transporting hazardous
of commercial drivers.                             (FMVSS) certificate label; or
                                                   the sum of the gross vehicle             materials in a
   This manual provides driver license test-       weight ratings (GVWRs) or          placardable quantity?
ing information for drivers who wish to have a     the gross vehicle weights
commercial driver license (CDL). This manual       (GVWs) of the power unit          No
does NOT provide information on all the federal    and the towed unit(s), or any
and state requirements needed before you can       combination thereof, that         Is the vehicle designed  Yes
drive a commercial motor vehicle (CMV). You        produces the highest value.       to transport 16 or more
may have to contact your state driver licensing    (The underlined and italicized     passengers including
authority for additional information.              text above is for use by
                                                   roadside enforcement                      the driver?
   You must have a CDL to operate:                 only for the purpose of
•	 Any single vehicle with a gross vehicle         determining whether the           No
                                                   driver/vehicle is subject to
   weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds           CDL regulations. It is not        No CDL required.
   or more.                                        used to determine whether a
•	 A combination vehicle with a gross              vehicle is representative for     NOTE: A bus may be Class A, B, or C depending on
   combination weight rating of 26,001 or          the purposes of Skills testing.)            whether the GVWR is over 26,001 pounds or
   more pounds, provided the GVWR of                                                           is a combination vehicle.
   the vehicle(s) being towed is in excess of      Gross vehicle
   10,000 pounds.                                  weight rating (GVWR)
•	 A vehicle designed to transport 16 or           Means the value specified by
   more passengers (including the driver).         the manufacturer as the loaded
•	 Any size vehicle which requires                 weight of a single vehicle.
   hazardous material placards or is carrying
   material listed as a select agent or toxin                                        Figure 1.1
   in 42 CFR part 73. Federal regulations
   through the Department of Homeland              1.1 – General qualification                       1.2 – Commercial Driver
   Security require a background check and                of drivers:                                         License Tests
   fingerprinting for the Hazardous Materials
   endorsement. The background check               1.	 Is at least 21 years old;                      1.2.1 – Knowledge Tests
   can take up to six weeks. Contact the           2.	 Can read and speak the English language           A Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) means
   Transportation Security Administration
   (TSA) at https://universalenroll.dhs.gov or        sufficiently to converse with the general pub-  a permit issued to an individual, which, when
   your local DDS Customer Service Center             lic to understand highway traffic signs and     carried with a valid driver’s license issued by
   for more information.                              signals in the English language, to respond     the same State or jurisdiction, authorizes the
   To get a CDL, you must pass knowledge              to official inquiries, and to make entries on   individual to operate a class of a commercial
and skills tests. This manual will help you pass      reports and records;                            motor vehicle when accompanied by a holder of
the tests. This manual is not a substitute for a   3.	 Can, by reason of experience, training, or     a valid CDL for purposes of behind-the-wheel
truck driver training class or program. Formal        both, safely operate the type of commercial     training. When issued to a CDL holder, a CLP
training is the most reliable way to learn the        motor vehicle he/she drives;                    serves as authorization for accompanied be-
many special skills required for safely driving a  4.	 Is physically qualified to drive a commercial  hind-the-wheel training in a commercial motor
large commercial vehicle and becoming a pro-          motor vehicle in accordance with CFR 391.41     for which the holder’s current CDL is not valid.
fessional driver in the trucking industry. Figure  5.	 Has a currently valid Commercial Learner’s
1.1 helps you determine if you need a CDL.            Permit (CLP) or CDL issued by only one State       A CLP is considered a valid CDL for purpos-
                                                      or jurisdiction;                                es of behind-the-wheel training on public roads
                                                   6.	 Is not disqualified to drive a commercial mo-  or highways, if all of the following minimum
                                                      tor vehicle                                     conditions are met:
                                                                                                      •	 The CLP holder is at all times accompanied

                                                                                                         by the holder of a valid CDL who has the

4 2019-2020 GEORGIA COMMERCIAL DRIVERS MANUAL
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