Page 37 - 2021-2022 Commercial Drivers Manual
P. 37

SECTION       2 : DRIVING SAFETY


                                  Class/Type of Fires                           •  Follow Safe Procedures. Follow correct
                                                                              safety procedures for fueling the vehicle, us-
           Class            Type                     Extinguish by…           ing brakes, handling flares, and other activi-
                                                                              ties that can cause a fire.
            A     Wood, Paper, Ordinary Combus-  Extinguish by Cooling and Quenching        •  Monitoring. Check the instruments and
                            tibles              Using Water or Dry Chemicals   gauges often for signs of overheating and use
                                                                              the mirrors to look for signs of smoke from
                                                                              tires or the vehicle.
                                               Extinguish by Smothering, Cooling        •  Caution. Use normal caution in handling
            B       Gasoline, Oil, Grease, Other    or Heat Shielding using carbon Dioxide     anything flammable.
                         Greasy Liquids              or Dry Chemicals
                                                                             2.21.3 – Fire Fighting
                                             Extinguish with Nonconducting Agents    Knowing how to fight fires is important.
            C        Electrical Equipment Fires   such as Carbon Dioxide or Dry Chemicals.    Drivers who didn’t know what to do have made
                                                   DO NOT USE WATER.         fires worse. Know how the fire extinguisher
                                                                             works. Study the instructions printed on the
                                                                             extinguisher before you need it. Here are some
                                                                             procedures to follow in case of fire.
            D       Fires in Combustible Metals   Extinguish by Using Specialized      Pull Off the Road. The first step is to get the
                                                   Extinguishing Powders
                                                                             vehicle off the road and stop. In doing so:
                                                                                •  Park in an open area, away from buildings,
                                    Figure 2.20                               trees, brush, other vehicles, or anything that
                                                                              might catch fire.
                                                                                •  Don’t pull into a service station!
                                                                                •  Notify emergency services of your problem
                             Class of Fire/ Type of Extinguisher              and your location.
           Class of Fire                Fire Extinguisher Type               Keep the Fire from Spreading. Before try-
                                                                             ing to put out the fire, make sure that it doesn’t
             B or C                      Regular Dry Chemical
                                                                             spread any further.
           A, B, C or D                Multi Purpose Dry Chemical
               D                         Purple K Dry Chemical
             B or C                       KCL Dry Chemical
               D                      Dry Powder Special Compound

             B or C                      Carbon Dioxide (Dry)
             B or C                     Halogenated Agent (Gas)
               A                               Water
               A                         Water With Anti-Freeze

             A or B                    Water, Loaded Steam Style
          B, On Some A                         Foam
                                    Figure 2.21


         TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE

         Subsections 2.20 and 2.21
         •  What are some things to do at an   •  When using your extinguisher, should you
           accident scene to prevent another   get as close as possible to the fire?
           accident?
                                          •  Name some causes of vehicle fires.
         •  Name two causes of tire fires.
         •  What kinds of fires is a B:C extinguisher
           not good for?
         These questions may be on the test. If you can’t answer them all, re-read subsections 2.20
         and 2.21




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