Page 58 - 2021-2022 Commercial Drivers Manual
P. 58

SECTION      6  : COMBINATION VEHICLES


        •  Tighten in both the lock screws (2, 2a) to-  •  Loosen safety lock screw (2a) and remove  Step 3. Install Safety Pin and Clip


          gether with their relative self-locking nuts (12,   safety lock screw (2) together with its self-  •  Install safety pin and clip. (Fig. B)

          12a) at a 350 to 400 Nm torque wrench setting.   locking nut (12).

        Step 5. Adjust the Adjustment Screw   Step 3. Rotate Safety Cover Bar and Lift
                                                 Trailer Drawbeam

        •  Adjust the adjustment screw (3) until a 0.3 -

          0.5 mm vertical clearance between the guard  •  Rotate the safety cover bar (4) outwards so

          disk (13) and the ball cup (6) is reached. Lock   that it is completely open.
          setting with counter nut (11).

                                          •  Lift the trailer drawbeam until the drawbar
                                            coupling ball (5) is fully visible, then travel
                                            forward with the trailer very slowly.
                                          •  Rotate the safety cover bar inwards (4) until

                                            it lodges back in its housing.


                                          Step 4. Lock Safety Screw and Tighten          Figure B

                                                 Self-Locking Nut
                                          •  Fit in safety lock screw (2) and tighten in self- 6.5 – Inspecting a

                                            locking nut (12).                     Combination Vehicle
                                          6.4.7 – Coupling a Gooseneck Hitch   Use the seven-step inspection procedure de-
                                                                             scribed in Section 2 to inspect your combination

                                          •  If you are hooking up a Gooseneck or a fifth
                                            wheel hitch, the procedure is a little different    vehicle. There are more things to inspect on a
                                            from a receiver and ball, but it is not more   combination vehicle than on a single vehicle.
                                            difficult.                       (For example, tires, wheels, lights, reflectors,
                                                                             etc.) However, there are also some new things
                                                                             to check. These are discussed below.



                                          Step 1. Open the Latch and Lubricate the
                                                 Gooseneck Ball              6.5.1 – Additional Things to Check
                                          •  Open the clamp latch on the Gooseneck  During a Walk-around Inspection

                                            coupler.
                                                                              Do these checks in addition to those already
        •  In the event that the safety cover bar (4) will  •  Make sure that the Gooseneck ball is properly  listed in Section 2.



          not perfectly lodge into its seating appropri-  lubricated.        Coupling System Areas
          ately, travel is strictly forbidden.


                                          Step 2. Position Coupler and Latch the  •  Check fifth wheel (lower).

                                                 Clamp                        »  Securely mounted to frame.

                                                                              »  No missing or damaged parts.
                                          •  Position the trailer’s coupler directly over   »  Enough grease.


                                            the ball and lower the Gooseneck trailer into    »  No visible space between upper and lower

                                            position and latch the clamp.
                                                                                fifth wheel.
                                                                              »  Locking jaws around the shank, not the

                                          Step 3. Attach Safety Chains
                                                                                head of kingpin. See Figure 6.8.


                                          •  Attach your safety chains. Remember that   »  Release arm properly seated and safety
                                            all trailers are required by law to have safety    latch/lock engaged.
                                            chains.
        Step 6. Protect Coupling Ball and Anchor  Step 4. Connect Trailer Light Wiring




              Edge onto Ball

                                          •  Connect your trailer light wiring to your ve-

        •  Protect the part that is still visible of the cou-  hicle’s connector.
          pling ball (5) with the rubber dust proof bel-  •  Check all of your lights, including your brake

          lows protection cover (7). Accurately anchor     lights.
          the edge directly onto the ball itself.
        Step 7. Lubricate the Drawbar Eye   Step 5. Lower and Stow the Trailer Jacks
                                          •  Completely lower and stow the trailer jacks,

        •  Lubricate the inside of the drawbar eye ball

          cup (6) directly through the grease nipple (18).   allowing the weight to settle onto the tow
                                            vehicle.
        6.4.6 – Uncoupling a Drawbar
                                          6.4.8  Uncoupling a Gooseneck Hitch

                                               –
        Step 1. Turn Trailer Brake On
                                          Step 1. Remove Safety Pin and Clip

        •  Make sure that the trailer brake is on.

                                          •  Simply remove safety pin and clip.         Figure 6.8
        Step 2. Remove Cover and Loosen Screws

                                          Step 2. Rotate Handle and Raise Trailer  •  Check fifth wheel (upper).





        •  Remove the rubber dust proof bellows protec-  Off Ball             »  Glide plate securely mounted to trailer




          tion cover (7).                                                       frame.

                                          •  Rotate handle to this position (Fig. B) and   »  Kingpin not damaged.

        •  Loosen the adjustment screw (3) and the   raise trailer off ball. Coupler will return to

          counter nut (11).                 load position automatically.
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