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THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES
King Agrippa Hears Paul.
behalf.” So Paul stretched out his hand and began his defense. 26
2* “I count myself fortunate, King Agrippa, that I am to defend myself before you today against all the charges made against me by the Jews, 3especially since you are an expert in all the Jewish customs and controversies. And therefore I beg you to listen patiently. 4My manner of living from my youth, a life spent from the beginning among my people* and in Jerusalem, all [the] Jews know. 5a They have known about me from the start, if they are willing to testify, that I have lived my life as a Pharisee, the strictest party of our religion. 6b But now I am standing trial because of my hope in the promise made by God to our ancestors. 7Our twelve tribes hope to attain to that promise as they fervently worship God day and night; and on account of this hope I am accused by Jews, O king. 8Why is it thought unbelievable among you that God raises the dead? 9c I myself once thought that I had to do many things against the name of Jesus the Nazorean, 10and I did so in Jerusalem. I imprisoned many of the holy ones with the authorization I received from the chief priests, and when they were to be put to death I cast my vote against them.d 11Many times, in synagogue after synagogue, I punished them in an attempt to force them to blaspheme; I was so enraged against them that I pursued them even to foreign cities.
12“On one such occasion I was traveling to Damascus with the authorization and commission of the chief priests. 13e At midday, along the way, O king, I saw a light from the sky, brighter than the sun, shining around me and my traveling companions.f 14We all fell to the ground and I heard a voice saying to me in Hebrew, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?g It is hard for you to kick against the goad.’* 15And I said, ‘Who are you, sir?’ And the Lord replied, ‘I am Jesus whom you are persecuting.h 16Get up now, and stand on your feet.i I have appeared to you for this purpose, to appoint you as a servant and witness of what you have seen [of me] and what you will be shown.* 17I shall deliver you from this people and from the Gentiles to whom I send you,j 18to open their eyes* that they may turn from darkness to light and from the power of Satan to God, so that they may obtain forgiveness of sins and an inheritance among those who have been consecrated by faith in me.’k
19“And so, King Agrippa, I was not disobedient to the heavenly vision. 20On the contrary, rst to those in Damascus and in Jerusalem and throughout the whole country of Judea, and then to the Gentiles, I preached the need to repent and turn to God, and to do works giving
1Then Agrippa said to Paul, “You may now speak on your own
26:2
Standing before Agrippa, Paul tells the story of his conversion. It is the third time the story appears in the Acts of the Apostles (see Acts 9, Acts 22). In telling his own story, Paul does not hide his checkered past. In order to emphasize the grace of God, he freely tells how he used to persecute the church.
a. [26:5] Phil 3:5–6; Gal 1:13–14; 2 Cor 11:22.
b. [26:6–8] 23:6; 24:15, 21; 28:20.
c. [26:9–11] 8:3; 9:1–2; 22:19;
Phil 3:6.
d. [26:10] 9:14.
e. [26:13–14] 9:7.
f. [26:13] 9:3; 22:6.
g. [26:14] 9:4; 22:7.
h. [26:15] 9:5; 22:8; Mt 25:40.
i. [26:16] 9:6; 22:10; Ez 2:1.
j. [26:17] Jer 1:7.
k. [26:18] Is 42:7, 16; 61:1 LXX;
Col 1:13.
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* [26:2–23] Paul’s nal defense speech in Acts is now made before a king (see Acts 9:15). In the speech Paul presents himself as a zealous Pharisee and Christianity as the logical development of Pharisaic Judaism. The story of his conversion is recounted for the third time in Acts in this speech (see note on Acts 9:1–19).
* [26:4] Among my people: that is, among the Jews.
* [26:14] In Hebrew: see note on Acts 21:40. It is hard for you to kick against the goad: this
proverb is commonly found in Greek literature and in this context signi es the senselessness
and ine ectiveness of any opposition to the divine in uence in his life.
* [26:16] The words of Jesus directed to Paul here re ect the dialogues between Christ and Ananias (Acts 9:15) and between Ananias and Paul (Acts 22:14–15) in the two previous
accounts of Paul’s conversion.
* [26:18] To open their eyes: though no mention is made of Paul’s blindness in this account
(cf. Acts 9:8–9, 12, 18; 22:11–13), the task he is commissioned to perform is the removal of other people’s spiritual blindness.

