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Color, Gray Scale and Still-Video Image




               Compression



               Color

               Color  is  a  part  of  life  we  take  for  granted.  Color  adds  another  dimension  to
               objects. It helps in making things standout.

               Color adds depth to images, enhance images, and helps set objects apart from -

               background.

               Let us review the physics of color. Visible light is a form of electromagnetic
               radiation or radiant energy, as are radio frequencies or x-rays. The radiant energy
               spectrum contains audio frequencies, radio Type equation here.frequencies, infrared,
               visible light, ultraviolet rays, x-rays and gamma rays.

               Radian energy is measured in terms of frequency or wavelength. The relationship
               between the two is



                             =   meters


                      where    - is the wavelength in meters
                      c is the velocity of light in meters per second
                      f is frequency of the radiation in hertz

               Since all electromagnetic waves travel through space at the velocity of light i.e.,
               3 x 108 meters/second - the wavelength is calculated by


                                 =  x100  meters
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