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Johnny Gilbert aka


         Happy Jack or Flash Johnny


                 Exhibitionist bushranger or just a

                         Wild Colonial Lad?


          John  William  Gilbert  aka   From about age eighteen Gil-
        “Happy Jack” or “Flash Johnny”   bert came under the influence
        was born in Hamilton, Ontario,   of Frank Gardiner.               A contempory sketch of John Gilbert.
        Canada  in  1842.    Who  would   In  1862  in  a  holdup  of  a
        have guessed that a youngster   storekeeper,  he  was  named  as   At  first  the  local  population   grandfather) house.  Kelly told
        born so far away was destined   an accomplice of Gardiner and   was amused by all this. But as   police  at  Binalong  where  the
        for infamy in Australia?   two others.                the  robberies  continued  their   two bushrangers were hiding so
          His  parents  were  William   Then,  a  month  later  Gilbert   annoyance began to grow until   he could get the reward money.
        James and Eleanor (nee Wilson)   was recognised in another rob-  they  demanded  the  govern-  The  police  went  to  the
        Gilbert.  Eleanor died soon af-  bery with Gardiner and Ben Hall.     ment do something about it.  house,  but  as  the  bushrangers
        ter John was born and, in time,   From then on he was identi-  During  a  robbery  near  Ju-  beat  their  hasty  retreat,  Dunn
        William re-married to Eliza Cord   fied as being involved in several   giong  Gilbert  killed  a  police-  was shot in the arm and Gilbert
        who was only a few years older   hold-ups between Lambing Flat   man,  Sergeant  Edmund  Parry.     was shot dead.  He was buried
        than the family’s eldest daugh-  (Young) and Lachlan.  The  police  search  for  Gilbert   behind the Binalong Police sta-
        ter, Ellenor (Ellen).        Gardiner’s gang grew in size   became urgent.      tion.
          In October 1852 William es-  and daring.  On 15 June 1862,   In 1865 another member of   Dunn  was  captured  six
        corted  all  nine  members  of  his   they ambushed the Ford and Co   the gang, John Dunn, also killed   months  later  and  hanged  in
        family up the gang plank of the   coach* at Escort Rock, Eugow-  a  policeman.  The  gang  were   Sydney in March 1866.
        Revenue  to  seek  fame  and  for-  ra, carrying out Australia’s larg-  declared  outlaws.  This  meant   During  his  criminal  career,
        tune on the Victorian gold fields.  est gold robbery. Seventy-seven   they could be killed by anyone   Gilbert was involved in at least
          John Davis, said to be John’s   kilograms of gold and £3,700 in   at anytime.  630 robberies.
        uncle, was shot dead on the Vic-  cash were stolen.     Ben  Hall  was  shot  near   * Ford and Co  Coach  com-
        torian Goldfields in April  1854.     It is believed to be the big-  Forbes on 5 May, 1865.  On May   pany was sold to Cobb & Co a
        Joseph  Roberts  (an  alias  used   gest bushranger robbery in our   13, 1865 Gilbert and Dunn went   month after the infamous gold
        by a John Gilbert) was tried for   history.    The  total  haul  in  to-  to  hide  at  John  Kelly’s  (Dunn’s   escort robbery.
        the murder but acquitted.  He   day’s  values  would  be  at  least
        was later jailed for horse steal-  $12,500,000.
        ing.  Some believe this was not   After Eugowra, Gardiner left
        the same John Gilbert.     the  district  to  attempt  to  set-
          The  John  Gilbert  we  a  sure   tle  down  at  Apis  Creek,  near
        of, worked as a twelve year old   Rockhampton  in  Queensland.
        stablehand at Kilmore, Victoria   Gilbert depart for New Zealand
        for  his  sister  Eleanor  and  her   but returned in May 1863.  By
        new husband, John Stafford, for   then  Ben  Hall  had  taken  com-
        a time before moving on to the   mand of what remained of Gar-
        Kiandra goldfields in New South   diner’s gang.
        Wales.                       The  gang  was  very  active.
          He  was  described  as  quite   They  robbed  travellers  on
        a  smart  young  man  who  could   the  roads,  the  mail  coaches,
        read and write, and because he   the  gold  escorts,  hotels,  farm
        was a “very jolly fellow” always   houses and even held up whole
        laughing with a  happy disposi-  towns.    Canowndra  was  held
        tion, he was nicknamed “Happy   up  twice.    The  police  weren’t
        Jack.”                     pleased at being made fools of.           The death of John Gilbert.

        10                                               eMuse                                   February 2020
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