Page 248 - Lokmanya Tilak Samagra (khand 2)
P. 248

tHE  ARCTIC -R'EGIONS             .'  35
          highly  probable.  For that purpose,  we  must either wait  uiltil  the
          existence  of the  Aryan  race,  within  the  Arctic  region  in  Inter-
          Glacial  times,  is  proved  by  new  archreological  discoveries,  or
          failing  them,  try  to  examine the ancient  traditions  and  beliefs  of
          the  race,  incorporated  in  such  admittedly  oldest  Aryan  books,
          as the Vedas and the Avesta, and see if they justify us  in predicat-
          ing the Inter-Glacial existence of the Aryan people.  It is  admitted
          that  many  of the  present  explanations  of  these  traditions  and
          legends are unsatisfactory, and as our knowledge of the the ancient
          man  is  increased,  or  becomes  more  definite,  by  new  discoveries
          in  archreology,  geology  or anthropology,  these  explanations  will
          have  to be revised from time to time and any defects in them, due
          to  our  imperfect  understanding  of  the  sentiments,  the  habits
          and  even  the  surroundings  of the  ancient  man,  corrected.  That
          human  races  have preserved  their  ancient traditions is undoubted,
          though  some  or  many  of them  may  have  become  distorted  in
          course of time,  and it is for us to see if they do or do not  accord
          with  what  we  know  of the  ancient  man  from  latest  scientific
          researches.  In the case of the Vedic traditions,  myths  and beliefs,
          we have the further advantage that they were collected thousands
          of years ago, and handed down unchanged from that remote time.
          It is, therefore, not unlikely, that we may find  traces of the primeval
          Polar home in these  oldest  books.  If the  Aryan  man  did  live
          within  the  Arctic  circle  in  early  times,  especially as  a  portion  of
          the  ~ig-Veda  is  still  admittedly  unintelligible  on  any  of  the
          existing  methods  of  interpretation,  although  the  words  and
          expressions  are  plain  and  simple  in  many  places.  Dr.  Warren-
          has  quoted  some  Vedic  traditions  along with those  of other  na-
          tions,  in support of his  theory  that  the  Arctic  regions  were  the
          birth-place  of the  human  race.  But  the  attempt,  so  far  as  the
          Vedic  texts  are  concerned,  is  desultory,  as  it  was  bound  to  be
         inasmuch  as  these  Vedic  legends  and  texts  have,  as  yet,  never
          been  examined  by  any  Vedic  scholar  from  the  new  standpoint
          furnished  by  the  latest  scientific  researches  and  as  Dr.  Warren
          had to  depend entirely  on the existing translations.  It is  propos-
         . ed,  therefore,  . to  examine  the  Vedas  from  this  new  point  of
          view; but before doing so if is necessary to ascertain such peculiar
         . characteristics,  or  what  in  logic  are  called  differentice,  of  the
         ·-Polar  or the· Arctic  regions,. as  are  not found  elsewhere  on  the
          surface  of the  globe, :so .that if we  meet withthem in  the  Vedic
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