Page 102 - Bìa 2-12 -1
P. 102

Grammar 1                                   Pronunciation
                  Past simple                                 -ed  endings  /d/ /t// d/

                                                              a       Listen and repeat. Can you hear
         •  I can use the past simple                           the difference?
           to talk about activities in the past.
                                                                  /d/ or  /t/     lived      stopped

            affirmative: regular/irregular                         / d/            ended   started
             I / You          travelled  alone.
                                                              b       Listen to the verbs in the box.
             He / She / It    drove  along the roads.

             We / You / They continued  their journey.          arrived    asked    continued    designed
                                                                invented   looked   presented   tried   wanted
            negative regular/irregular

             I / You         didn’t design the car.
                                                            3 Answer the following questions.
             He / She / It   didn’t have a helmet.
                                                               1   When did you last travel?
             We / You / They didn’t see their hero.
                                                               2   Where did you go?
                                                               3   How did you get there?
       1 Complete the table with the past simple               4   What did you do there?
           form of the verbs.
                                                            4       INTERFACE    Work in pairs. Use questions
                    regular                irregular           in Exercise 3 to ask your partner about

            disappear                be                        his/her last trip.

                                     begin
            present                 Victoria Education and Training JSC − victoria.vn−
                                                                       The past simple of have and have got is
            return                   come                              had and didn’t have:
            stop                     cost                              When I was young, I didn't have short
                                                                        hair, I had long hair. √
                                     have



       2   Complete the text with the past simple
           verbs in Exercise 1.




               The first passenger tram service probably (1) ... (begin) in Wales in
               1807. There (2) ... (be) seats for 12 passengers but it (3) ... (not be)
               cheap. It (4) ... (cost) about five pence. In 1881, Werner von Siemens,
               a German engineer, (5) ... (present) the first electric tram to the world.
               In the 1900s, many cities (6) ... (have) large tram networks. However,
               in the 1950s and 60s, trams (7) ... (disappear) from the streets of many
               major cities. In 1952, the last London tram (8) ... (stop) in New Cross.
               Almost 50 years later, trams (9) ... (return) to London.










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