Page 77 - SAICE book proof 2 LATEST JULY 2014
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s a i c e
                                                                                        LIMPOPO PROVINCE

            4.      De  hoop  Dam  near  Burgersfort  is  one  of   ◊ Below: De Hoop Dam
            the big dams in South Africa and incorporates world-  ◊ Bottom: Medupi Power Station
            class technology in terms of roller compacted concrete
            of  which  over  one  million  cubic  metres  went  into  the
            wall. South Africa is a leader in this technology where
            concrete is not poured in its traditional way but with a
            special drier mix and then compacted with rollers.


            32°27′5″ S, 24°25′23.6″ E


            5.      Power stations in this province are fairly re-
            cent developments although the construction of Mat-
            imba at Ellisras started in 1981. Since the discovery
            of the vast coal fields in the area the quest to supply
            energy  was  turning  to  this  province.  Water  is  scarce
            in this area and Matimba has been designed to be the
            largest  direct  dry  cooling  power  station  in  the  world.
            The  coal  reserves  guarantee  a  minimum  life  span  of
            about 35 years at a consumption of 3 800 tons of coal
            per hour. It generates about 24 000 Giga Watt Hours
            per annum and also holds a world record of 80 days for
            six generating units on load.

            •  Medupi  at  Lephalale  is  still  under  construction  in
              2013 and will generate a total of 4 800 Mega Watt.
              Construction activities commenced in May 2007 and
              obviously involve major civil engineering components.
              During construction some 350 000 tons of reinforced
              concrete will be poured. The boiler house will stand
              approximately 130 m in height.
              The power station will be the fourth largest coal plant
              in the world, and will be the biggest dry-cooled power
              station in the world. The boiler and turbine contracts
              for Medupi are the largest contracts that Eskom has
              ever signed in its 90-year history. The planned opera-
              tional life of the station is 50 years.       Once the pool or dam is complete the reservoir is filled
                                                            up and eventually the pool or ultimate roof floats up-
                                                            ward without any additional support, stresses or strains
            23°42’06.16” S, 27°33’57.55” E                  to be fixed once it reaches the top.


            6.      Rustfontein  reservoirs  near  Haenertsburg   23°42’06.16” S, 27°33’57.55” E
            are two 9 Ml reservoirs which were constructed in 1988.
            Although there is very little visible for the tourist, the
            interesting fact is that the two roofs of the reservoirs   7.   Peter Mokaba Sports Stadium at Polokwane
            were floated into place, a method that was first used in   is another spin-off from South Africa’s successful 2010
            the Cape at the Melkbos reservoir in 1977. This method   FIFA  World  Cup  South  Africa  bid,  hosting  four  first-
            obviates the use of heavy scaffolding and formwork for   round matches. The facility seats 46 000 people. The
            the roof of the reservoir since it is built on the floor of   form of the largely concrete structure is inspired by the
            the reservoir in the form of what could be defined as   locally iconic Baobab tree, with the steel structure sup-
            a water tight pool-like structure with sleeves through   porting the roof plane gathered together at each corner
            which the pillars which support the roof are inserted.   of the stadium and supported by giant trunk structures


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