Page 30 - SAEINDIA Magazine December 2020
P. 30

MOBILITY



        Engineer 2030










                                                                                                   Democratization




                                                                          Demonetization




                                                                             Dematerialization

                                                      Disruption



                                                Deception
                      Digitization






                                            Figure 3 – Exponential Thinking – 6D Framework


        price of the lithium-ion battery or the LIDAR and put his   for generating electricity, IoT and Cloud, Mobile
        bets on EVs and AVs at an early stage when many of his   Internet, Digital Payments, etc (Fig 4). There are many
        colleagues were looking at EVs as lab curiosities and AVs   opportunities to grow the automotive business across
        as science fiction  .                                 the entire ecosystem. The electric vehicle will deliver
                        [3]
                                                              the promised performance only when the ecosystem is
        Systems Thinking
                                                              fully ready.
        The emerging concepts such as Mobility as a Service
        (MAAS) necessitate the automotive engineer to design   Peter Senge, in his seminal book “The Fifth Discipline”,
        system-level solutions. The emerging mobility ecosystem   describes systems thinking as one of the pillars of a
        includes ICT providers (Information & Communication   learning organization
        Technologies), smart power grids, renewable energy    “[...] vision without systems thinking ends up
        sources, charging stations, suppliers of critical materials,   painting lovely pictures of the future with no deep
        etc. The Mobility Engineer has to think beyond the vehicle   understanding of the forces that must be mastered
        and look at the entire mobility ecosystem to optimize   to move from here to there.” — Peter M. Senge, The
        the performance of his mobility solution. He has to   Fifth Discipline: The Art & Practice of The Learning
        understand the various interdependencies, at the system   Organization.
        level, that determine the effectiveness of his mobility   The DESI Mobility Engineer, as a systems thinker,
        solution. Systems Thinking elevates the automotive    studies the relationships across the entire ecosystem
        engineer from his small world of the vehicle to a larger   and carefully makes his technology decisions based on
        world of the entire mobility ecosystem.
                                                              the readiness of the ecosystem. You may remember
        A mobility engineer who is building an electric vehicle   how Thomas Edison did not stop with inventing the
        needs to visualize the entire electric mobility ecosystem   electric bub but went on to explore the generation and
        comprising the EV charging infrastructure, the smart   distribution of electricity. Edison knew that he cannot
        power grid, lithium-ion battery manufacturing, mining   expand his customers for the electric bulb without
        of critical battery materials, clean energy – renewables   making safe and affordable electricity available to all.

        28    DECEMBER 2020                                                                MOBILITY ENGINEERING
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