Page 41 - Time Magazine-November 05, 2018
P. 41

THE                            GOOD
                                                        NUMBERS                    GUYS WITH

                                                        The complexity                GUNS...
             eborah Wallace and Cindy Chester live about  of the gun issue
             30 miles from each other in Maryland. They  means the
       D ride the same freeways, read the same bill-    evidence for the
       boards, dress for the same weather. To some extent  policies under
       they have even encountered the same trauma. But for  debate isn’t        rarely            stop
       all that, it’s not easy to locate their common ground.  always clear-cut.  thwart active  bad guys
         Wallace teaches in a part of Baltimore where gun  Here’s the data     shooters         with guns
       violence is so common that in the space of 15months,  behind the
       seven of the students at her high school were shot  arguments            Of 200        Estimates on how
                                                        that support
       dead. Atop a massage table during a sea cruise she  different views.  shootings that    often guns are
                                                                               killed or
                                                                                              used defensively
       had booked hoping to escape reality, “I just cried,”                  wounded 1,274    range from fewer
       Wallace says. “The masseuse thought she hurt me.”                      victims from     than 100,000
       The 63-year-old views guns as a plague that needs                     2000 to 2015,     to more than
       to be eradicated.                                                      the majority     a million times
         In suburban New Carrollton, Chester lives in re-                    were resolved        a year.
                                                                               when the
       gret that she did not have a gun at hand, and know                    shooter ceased       There
       how  to  use  it,  the  day  10  years  ago  that  her  ex-           fire, committed       were
       boyfriend shot her. She lost her right leg and her un-                suicide or fled,     235,700
       born child. “It could have changed my whole story,”                  according to U.S.    violent
       says Chester, 31 and a “firm believer” in the Second                   government          crime
       Amendment. She wants other women to be empow-                         statistics. Here’s  incidents
                                                                                                  from
                                                                             a breakdown of
       ered to take the action she could not.                                 interventions:     2007 to
         Even though they may disagree on guns, their                                            2011 in
       opinions are grounded in lived experience and ex-                        30%               which
       pressed with a sincerity and respect often missing                        Law-            victims
                                                                                                 used a
       in the national debate. That was the most consistent                   enforcement       firearm to
       takeaway from TIME’s project on guns, an under-                          gunfire           threaten
       taking that involved three cities and 245 people over                    13%              or attack
       five months. The artist JR assembled the mural on                       Unarmed             the
       this week’s cover from separate photographs of every                    citizens’         offender.
       participant, each with a distinct view on firearms.                      actions
       They were situated in a tableau that evokes not only                      4%             In 32% of
       the spirit of debate associated with the Founding Fa-                    Armed          those cases,
                                                                                                the offender
       thersbutsomethingelseaswell—theunitythatflows                           citizens’      was also armed
       from a sense of shared enterprise. We saw the same                       gunfire
                                                                                                SOURCE: DOJ, BUREAU
       thing in St. Louis; in Washington, D.C.; and in Dal-                                     OF JUSTICE STATISTICS
       las: We’re all in this together.                                         SOURCE: FBI
         Owning a gun remains one of the oldest and in
       many places most cherished traditions in America,
       but it’s no longer as commonplace as it was 230 years       spends many weekends hunting with her parents,
       ago. The right to “keep and bear arms” with a “well-        something she has done since her grandfather gave
       regulated militia” was regarded as so central to the        her her first gun (it was pink) for Christmas when
       notion of liberty that it came second in the Bill of        she was 5. “I really want to pass this down to my kids
       Rights only to the freedom to think and speak.              whenever I get older,” she says after being photo-
         But when the topic is the Second Amendment,               graphed by JR while holding a gun in early Septem-
       the exercise of the First Amendment lately amounts          ber in Dallas. She hopes to show people across the
       to talking past one another. The gun debate stands          country that her gun is not something to fear.
       frozen in stalemate, advocates unable to agree even            A firearm can be a beautiful thing, depending on
       on the meaning of words. When one side appeals              the eye of the beholder. Wander the tables of a gun
       for “commonsense gun controls,” the other hears             show  and  the  combination  of  burnished  walnut,
       only “control.” When some say “law-abiding gun              tooled steel and exquisite balance might be fondly
       owners,” others only hear “gun.” How did we get             labeled artisanal by a city dweller. The craftsmanship
       here? Over time.                                            displays tradition and care, including the solemn
                                                                   sort a parent brings to the instruction (often via an
       AmericA wAs A rurAl nAtion for most of its his-             NRA safety course) of a youth in the responsible
       tory. And in many places, firearms remain tools—for         handling of a lethal weapon, a marker in the passage
       sport, for securing food, for a bond to connect genera-     to adulthood.
       tions. In Lewisville, Texas, 10-year-old Cooper Buck           But  fewer  and  fewer  Americans  learn  about
       28  Time November 5, 2018
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