Page 119 - ABHR MUD BOOK 2022
P. 119

Raw Land Municipal Management Districts

                   •  Beginning in the 1980s, Management Districts (“MMDs”) were created to serve
                       major activity and employment centers in Houston.  Almost every major activity
                       and employment center in Houston is now served by an MMD.
                   •  Over time, the  uses  and functions  of MMDs  have  diversified, including the
                       creation of MMDs over raw land to serve new growth and development (“Raw
                       Land MMDs”).  The ultimate function of a Raw Land MMD is quite similar to a
                       municipal utility district (“MUD”).

                   •  Raw Land MMDs typically have all the powers of a  MUD:
                          o  Water/Sewer/Drainage
                          o  Roads
                          o  Parks/Recreation
                   •  Raw Land MMDs may also serve standard MMD functions:
                          o  Supplemental  services  and improvements  for commercial or “town

                              center” areas;
                          o  Landscaping and beautification projects, particularly for medians and
                              rights-of-way;
                          o  Additional public safety services;
                          o  Mobility and congestion-mitigation services and improvements; and
                          o  Parking facilities.
                   •  Raw Land MMDs are particularly advantageous  to support  commercial and

                       mixed-use developments.  In these instances, MUD powers are used in the initial
                       development phase for water, sewer, drainage, road, and park improvements.
                   •  Once the project is fully developed, commercial property owners in a Raw Land
                       MMD can  initiate the  provision of desired supplemental  services and
                       improvements typical of an MMD.

                   •  Raw Land MMDs are utilized where all of the land is owned or controlled by the
                       developer  of a project and the developer is the proponent of the legislation
                       creating the MMD.
                   •  Just like typical MMDs, property taxes must be voted  in Raw Land MMDs.
                       Additionally, the imposition of an assessment requires a petition from a majority
                       of affected property owners.
                   •  Raw Land MMDs allow for commercial  projects to be developed using MUD

                       powers and  then to  utilize  MMDs  powers if and  when  commercial property
                       owners desire.  This allows for synergy and economy in development to suit the
                       particular needs of certain projects.
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