Page 34 - E-book-การวิเคราะห์ทัศนศิลป์

ÀÒ3⁄4·èÕ 2.23
¨ÕâÍÇÒ11Ò ÍÑ1â·à1Õ ¤Ò1ÒàÅ·âμ (Giovanna Antonio Canaletto) ¤.È. 1697-1768
(The Grand Canal Venice Looking East from the Campo di Sanvio)
ÊÕ1éÓÁÑ1o11⁄4ŒÒão
¨ÕâÍÇÒ11ÒÍÑ1â·à1Õ¤Ò1ÒàÅ·âμ ¶‹Ò·ʹÀÒ3⁄4¨ÔμáÃÃÁʶһ˜μ¡ÃÃÁ·Õè໚1àÊŒ1â¤Ã§ÊÌҧ ´ÇŒÂàÊ1Œ·ÈÑ1ÂÕÇ·ÔÂÒ(Perspective)2¨´Ø ·ÓãËÀŒÒ3⁄4à¡´ÔÃÐÂÐÁμÔ¢ÔͧʧèÔ¡Í‹ÊÃÒŒ§áʧà§Ò1ÓéË1¡Ñ μÒÁ¤ÇÒÁ¨Ã§Ô ·ÈèÕ ÅÔ »1 ÁͧàË1ç ¤1áÅÐàÃÍ× à»1š ÊÇ‹ 1»ÃСÍo¢Í§ÀÒ3⁄4ãËÀŒ Ò3⁄4Á¤Õ ÇÒÁÊÁoÃÙ 3¢ Í§Ç¶Ô aÕ ÇÕ μÔ ¢Í§·ÇÔ ·ÈÑ 1ʏ ¶Ò»μ˜ ¡ÃÃÁoÃÃÂÒ¡ÒȢͧÊãÕ Ë¤Œ ÇÒÁÃʌ٠¡Ö ¶§Ö ÍÒ¤Ò÷ÁèÕ ¤Õ ÇÒÁà¡Ò‹ á¡´‹ ÊÙ §oÃÒoàÃÂÕ oã1aÇÕ μÔ »ÃШÓÇÑ1¢Í§aÒÇμÐÇÑ1μ¡«Öè§ÈÔÅ»1oÑ1·Ö¡ÀÒ3⁄4àËμØ¡ÒÃ3ã1Í´ÕμäÇÔ䴌໚1Í‹ҧ´Õ (ÀÒ3⁄4·Õè 2.23)
4.¨μÔ Ã¡ÃÃÁÊμÑ Ç (Animal Painting) à»1š Å¡Ñ É3СÒÃÇÒ´ÀÒ3⁄4ÊμÑ Ç· ¡Ø a1´Ô â´ÂÁ§‹Ø à11Œ û٠ÃÒ‹ § ÊÑ´Ê‹Ç1â¤Ã§ÊÌҧ·Ò§¡ÒÂÇÔÀÒ¤¢Í§ÊÑμǏμ‹Ò§æ μÑé§áμ‹ÊÑμǏãËÞ‹ àa‹1 aŒÒ§ ÁŒÒ ÇÑÇ ¤ÇÒ 仨1¶Ö§ ÊÑμǏàÅç¡ àa‹1 áÁŧμ‹Ò§æ»ÃСÍo´ŒÇ·‹Ò·Ò§¡ÒÃÂ×1 1Ñè§ 1Í1 àÍéÕÂÇμÑÇ ËÁÍo ໚1μŒ1
ÀÒ3⁄4·èÕ 2.24
¿ÃÒ1« ÁÒϤ (Franz Marc) ¤.È. 1880-1916 “ÁŒÒÊÕ1éÓà§Ô1” (The Large Blue Horses) ÊÕ1éÓÁÑ1o11⁄4ŒÒão 60 X 120 «Á.
¿ÃÒ1«ÁÒä à»1š¨μÔá÷1⁄4èÕàŒÙ»1šË1§èÖã1¡Òá͋μ§éÑ¡ÅÁ‹Ø “¤1¢ÁèÕÒŒÊ1ÕÓéà§1Ô”ÃÇ‹Á¡oÑá¤1´1ÔÊ¡éÕ à¢ÒaÍoÇÒ´ÀÒ3⁄4ÊÑμǏÁÒ¡ â´Âà©3⁄4ÒзҧÀÒ3⁄4ÊÕ1éÓà§Ô1 ÁÒϤ¨ÐãaŒÊÕÃØ1áç àa‹1 ÊÕáÊ´ ÊÕ1éÓà§Ô1 áÅÐÊàÕ ¢ÂÕ Ç 1⁄4ŧÒ1ÃÐÂÐËÅ§Ñ ¨Ð·§éÔ àÃÍè× §ÃÒǢͧû٠·Ã§ààÊ´§ÍÍ¡à¡Í× oà»1š 1ÒÁ¸ÃÃÁ ËÅ§Ñ ¨Ò¡·ÁèÕ Òä àÊÂÕaÇÕμÔ á1ǤÇÒÁ¤´ÔÁÍÕ·Ô¸3⁄4ÔÅμÍ‹ÈÅÔ»Ð1ÒÁ¸ÃÃÁà»1šÍÂÒ‹§ÁÒ¡¨Ðà»1š¡ÒÃÊÃÒŒ§ÃÐÂТͧÀÒ3⁄4´ÇŒÂ 1Óé Ë1¡Ñ ¢Í§ÊãÕ 1ÊÇ‹ 1Ë1ÒŒ ãËàŒ ¢ÁŒ ¢1Œ ¢Í§à1Íé× ÊÕ â´Âà¡ÅÂèÕ ãËàŒ ¡´Ô ¤Ò‹ 1Óé Ë1¡Ñ ÍÍ‹ 1á¡‹ áÅÐâ´Â¡Ò÷oÑ «ÍŒ 1 ¢Í§Ã»Ù ·Ã§ÁÒŒ ·ÓãËÀŒ Ò3⁄4à¡´Ô ÃÐÂÐÁμÔ Ô ã1ÊÇ‹ 1´ÒŒ 1ËÅ§Ñ ¢Í§ÀÒ3⁄4¨ÐÅ´¤Ò‹ ¢Í§ÊâÕ ´Â¡ÒÃ1⁄4ÊÁÊoÕ ÃÃÂÒ¡ÒÈ ãËŒà¡Ô´¤‹Ò1éÓË1Ñ¡Í‹Í1ŧ ·ÓãËŒÀÒ3⁄4à¡Ô´ÃÐÂзÕèä¡ÅÍÍ¡ä» áÅÐà¡Ô´¤ÇÒÁ¡ÅÁ¡Å×1 ã11⁄4ŧÒ1·ÓãËŒ à¡Ô´àÍ¡ÀÒ3⁄4¢Í§ÊÕ ÃÙ»·Ã§ áÅÐ1éÓË1Ñ¡´ÙÁÕ¤ÇÒÁÊÑÁ3⁄4Ñ1¸¡ÅÁ¡Å×1¡Ñ1 (ÀÒ3⁄4·Õè 2.24)
5. ¨ÔμáÃÃÁaØÁa1 (Community Painting) ໚1ÅÑ¡É3ÐÀÒ3⁄4·ÕèáÊ´§ÍÍ¡¶Ö§ÇÔ¶ÕaÕÇÔμ ¢1o¸ÃÃÁà1ÕÂÁ¤ÇÒÁàa×èÍ ÇÑ21¸ÃÃÁ ÈÒÊ1Ò 3⁄4Ô¸Õ¡ÃÃÁμ‹Ò§æ »ÃÐà3⁄43Õ¡ÒÃÅÐàÅ‹1μ‹Ò§æ ·Õèà¡Ô´¢Öé1 ¡ÑoaØÁa1ã´aØÁa1Ë1Öè§ ÃÇÁ¶Ö§ÍÒ¤ÒÃʶһ˜μ¡ÃÃÁÊÔ觡‹ÍÊÌҧ à¤Ã×èͧãaŒÊÍÂã1aØÁa1 áÅÐÊÔè§ÁÕaÕÇÔμ μÒ‹ §æ ·àèÕ ¡´Ô ¢1éÖ μÒÁÊÀÒ3⁄4áÇ´ÅÍŒ Á ÍÒ¨¨Ðà»1š àËμ¡Ø ÒÃ3㏠´ àËμ¡Ø ÒÃ3ˏ 1§èÖ ËÃÍ× ËÅÒÂàËμ¡Ø ÒÃ3· àèÕ ¡´Ô ¢1éÖ ã1aÁØ a1«§èÖ 3⁄4ͨÐá¡ÍÍ¡à»1š aÁØ a1àÁÍ× § aÁØ a1a1o·áÅШμÔ Ã¡ÃÃÁÈÒÊ1Ò
aÁØ a1àÁÍ× § (Community city Painting) »ÃСÍo´ÇŒ ÂÀÒ3⁄4·áèÕ Ê´§ÍÍ¡¶§Ö ¤ÇÒÁà¨ÃÞÔ ´ÇŒ  ÍÒ¤ÒÃÊÁÑÂãËÁ‹ ÁÕÊÔè§ÍÓ1ǤÇÒÁÊдǡÍ‹ҧ¤Ão¤ÃÑ1 ÁÕ¤ÇÒÁÊǧÒÁã1¡ÒÃoÃÔËÒèѴÍÒ¤Òà ʶÒ1·èÕ ÊÇ‹ 11⁄4 ÅàÊÂÕ ·àèÕ ¡´Ô ¢1éÖ ã1aÁØ a1àÁÍ× § Á¤Õ ÇÒÁáÍÍ´Ñ ¢Í§ÍÒ¤ÒÃoÒŒ 1àÃÍ× 1Á¤Õ ÇÒÁàÊÍè× Áâ·ÃÁ ÁÁÕ Å3⁄4ÉÔ ·Ò§1Óé áÅзҧÍÒ¡ÒÈ Ê§èÔ àËÅÒ‹ 1éÕ à»1š ·ÁèÕ ÒáÅÐáço1Ñ ´ÒÅã¨ãËàŒ ËÅÒ‹ ÈÅÔ »1 ÊÃÒŒ §ÊÃä1⁄4 ŧÒ1ÍÍ¡ÁÒ ã1á§Á‹ ÁØ ·èÕáμ¡μ‹Ò§¡Ñ1
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