Page 118 - NOTES ON EZEKIEL
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CHAPTER  XXIII.
           T h e  prophet  still  continues  the  exposure  of  Israel’s
           sin,  especially  of  Jerusalem’s.  The  holy city  is  here
           compared  with  Samaria,  as  two sisters  of  a  common
           parent—the  Jewish  people;  sisters  too in  their  idola­
           trous  iniquity.  The  evil  is  traced  up  to  its  earliest
           exhibition.  The  idols which  beguiled  them  in  Egypt
           exposed  them at  last to Assyria  and  to  Babylon.  In
           Egypt  they  manifested  their  lewdness,  and  their  old
           age was  according  to the  sins  of  their  youth.  Their
           symbolic names are here given as Aholah the elder, and
           Aholibah,  her  sister;  the  former  meaning  “ her  own
           tent,” the latter, “ my tent  is in her.”  The reader will
           not fail to observe the striking appropriateness of  these
           symbolic names.  The worship of  Samaria was of  self-
           will,  at  best  an  imitation,  but  really  independence  of
           Jehovah.   But  in  Jerusalem  the  divine  service  was
           ordered  of  Jehovah  as  His  own  appointment;  never­
           theless  not one only  but  both were  His.  “ They were
           mine, and  they begat sons and daughters.”  Jeroboam’s
          usurpation  did  not  destroy  the  title  of  Jehovah  but
          rather drew out the special ministry of Elijah and Elisha
          as well  as  of  others  in  God's  grace,  if  peradventure
          they  might be warned.  The elder Aholah, or Samaria,
          speedily shewed  the  old  evil  unremoved.  (Vers. 5, 8.)
          The  worship of  the  calves  led  to  worse  and  brought
          finally judgment, through  those who last of  all allured
          her from Jehovah, and the Assyrian executed judgment
          on Samaria.  (Yers.  0,  10.)
            Was Jerusalem admonished ?  Did the sight of Aholah
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