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December 2015 / Fortnightly – No. 24 • UK & Europe Edition NEWS www.hello-philippines.com 37
MEL STA. MARIA
Dangerously tinkering with the Constitution on election issues
ATTY. Mel Sta. Maria is the resident not go far in our history to prove this of merely hundreds of qualified and in the Philippines for at least one government – lest it come to dominate
legal analyst of TV5. He is also Dean of possibility – an example is Dictator registered voters to be disenfranchised, year and in the place wherein they our lives and interests.”
the Far Eastern University Institute of Ferdinand Marcos’ repressive regime but millions of them. propose to vote, for at least six months
Law. which was legitimized by the Supreme immediately preceding the election. No The next controversy that will
Court in 1973. The country dearly paid Arguments will be raised justifying literacy, property, or other substantive reach the Supreme Court is the Grace-
Two important cases will be decided for it. the law. For example, more than requirement shall be imposed on the Poe-Natural-Citizen issue. Here, the
by the Supreme Court: the “NO BIO, enough time was given to registered exercise of suffrage.” Supreme Court must truly speak
NO BOTO” case and the “Senator The first case involves the “NO voters to validate themselves through with the authority of the law. What is
Grace Poe Natural-Citizenship” case. BIO, NO BOTO” issue. At stake is our biometrics, but they did not do so. The Constitution is clear. It says that law? It is again the Constitution
At the center is the Constitution – the right to vote – our most powerful tool Hence it is right to “deactivate” them as that “suffrage may be exercised by unequivocally and narrowly providing
fundamental law of the land. The as a citizen to create a government. a penalty for their laziness, negligence, all citizens.” Reference-point is on the that, to be a natural born citizen
Supreme Court has the heavy burden Under Section 7 of Republic Act and apathy. Also , the law is designed to citizen - meaning that the option to vote , one’s father or mother must be a
of correctly interpreting it when 10367, registered voters who do not ferret out unscrupulous flying or ghost or not to vote belongs principally to the Filipino citizen. Considering that the
conflicts arise. have themselves validated through voters. Likewise , it is time to make the citizenry and is not a privilege granted controversy involves Senator Grace Poe
biometrics - meaning, a process where list of voters up-to-date. by the government. The citizen’s right who received the highest number of
“Correctly” – that is the operative their digital signature, fingerprint and to vote cannot be negated by the failure senatorial votes in the 2013 elections,
word. The Supreme Court is made up photograph are obtained for purposes All these reasons cannot validate or omission by the citizens in complying there will be a great temptation of
of fallible human beings, like all of of identification - will be “deactivated” an instrinsically void ab inito with an additional government-created politicizing the issue just like what
us, who can be influenced by politics, as a voter. unconstitutional law. Negligence, “substantive requirement” –validation the Senator-judges in the Senator
convenience, alliances and, yes, wrong laziness, apathy and omission of the through biometrics. That is repulsive Electoral Tribunal (SET) did. And that
logic and faulty research. It can be This is a horrible law which, citizenry cannot cure the defect of a to the Constitution. The obsession is dangerous.
terribly wrong. And if this happens, it undemocratically enough, is designed fundamentally flawed policy. Also, at efficiency by government in the
can usher in the most unconstitutional to prevent a citizen, not from doing curving the attempt of hundreds of election process must not sacrifice its The case involves a purely legal
period in our nation’s history, which, something wrong, but from exercising illegitimate flying voters is good, but more overriding purpose – to know, issue. It must be decided as such.
in turn, can be politically disastrous a good and necessary right – the right how about the millions of legitimate recognize and count the true will of Whether or not it will be resolved in
affecting our own lives. We need to vote. And we are not even talking registered voters who will be turned- the majority. favor of Senator Grace Poe, the spirit
away from the polling places? I and letter of the law must prevail.
Quiapo fire scene along Recto Avenue. Photographed by Angel Santos. do believe that, of the millions of “NO BIO NO BOTO” bankrupts our There should be no other controlling
registered voters to be deprived of electoral process. And if the Supreme consideration other than the command
their right to vote for failure to be Court is truly the protector of our of the Constitution – no attempt at
validated by biometrics, there will be constitutional rights, it must protect adding anything to what the people
more good men and women than the us by stopping the government from ratified as their fundamental law in
evil ones. Their freedom to choose will unduly intruding into and infringing 1987 – that, to be a natural born Filipino,
be illegitimately sacrificed for the sake our liberty to make a choice. Allow the father or the mother must be a
of government-convenience and, in a the registered voters, validated by Filipino. That is a precise requirement
democracy where the majority rules, biometrics or not, to elect their leaders not susceptible of any extrapolation,
that can spell the winning-difference. come May 2016. The COMELEC insertions or dilutions from any other
must be restrained from enforcing laws, domestic or international. As
Section 1 Article 5 of the 1987 this disenfranchising law. As Patrick Abraham Lincoln said : “Don’t interfere
Constitution provides that “suffrage Henry said: “The Constitution is not with anything in the Constitution. That
may be exercised by all citizens of the an instrument for the government to must be maintained, for it is the only
Philippines, not otherwise disqualified restrain the people, it is an instrument safeguard of our liberties.” n Mel Sta.Maria /
by law, who are at least eighteen years for the people to restrain the
of age, and who shall have resided December 12, 2015 / 3:11 pm
Cops find shabu, grenade in teacher’s house Primary suspect in Enzo
LEGAZPI CITY – Members residues, two rolled aluminum residues, one digital weighing scale, Pastor murder captured
of the Sipocot Municipal Police foils containing suspected shabu five disposable sterile syringes, and AFTER more than a year running
Station (SMPS) arrested a public residues, and one hand grenade. 10 unsealed/empty plastic sachets from the law, one of the primary Domingo “Sandy” de Guzman, the primary
school teacher who they caught in used in repacking shabu. suspects in the killing of race car suspect in the killing of race car driver Enzo
possession of illegal drug and a hand Inside a black Toyota Corolla driver Enzo Pastor was finally Pastor, is seen at the NBI headquarters after his
grenade at about 6:15 a.m. Friday car, the SMPS officers recovered The law enforcers made the arrested late Thursday in a hotel in capture Dec. 3, 2015. TV5 Screenshot
at Zone 2, Barangay Tara, Sipocot, 12 pieces of unsealed and heat- search in the presence of barangay Dasmarinas, Cavite by operatives of
Camarines Sur. sealed transparent plastic sachets kagawad Merla M. Flores of Barangay the National Bureau of Investigation. he had to wait for his lawyer before
containing undetermined amount of Tara and media practitioner Sonny answering everything.
Apprehended was Gil Antonio S. suspected shabu and shabu residues, G. Basa Jr. of RMN-dwNX Naga City. After months of surveillance, NBI
Camu, 39, married and a resident three improvised tooters (glass agents captured Domingo “Sandy” Tom Pastor, Enzo’s father,
of Zone 2, Barangay Tara, Sipocot, pipe tubes), five rolled aluminum Camu is now in police custody for de Guzman at around 7 p.m. at the expressed relief that de Guzman
Camarines Sur. foils containing suspected shabu appropriate charges. n PNA / December 13, Spring Plaza Hotel where he had been has been captured, adding that the
billeted since October 28. suspect can now be subjected to
The SMPS operatives, led by 2015 / 7:00 am inquest proceedings for the murder
Chief Insp. Jerome L. Regachuelo, According to the hotel’s records, of his son.
SMPS assistant chief of police, de Guzman had checked into the hotel
implemented Search Warrant No. using two aliases -- Dennis Gregorio He appealed to Dahlia to return
2015-33 for violation of Republic Act and Marie Antonette Gregorio. to the country instead of being
9165 and RA 10591 issued by Judge extradited.
Irma Isidora M. Boncodin-Zamudio, The NBI agents needed to ask for a
executive/presiding judge of Regioal duplicate key from the hotel because He vowed that he will not stop to
Trial Court Branch 57 in Libamanan, he refused to open his room’s door. seek justice for his son’s death. n Kaye
Camarines Sur dated Dec. 7, 2015 at
the premises/house of suspect. When the agents finally entered Imson / News5 / December 3, 2015 / 11:34 pm
the room, the suspect only stood at
During the search, they found the door and did not resist arrest,
from Camu’s bedroom nine pieces voluntarily surrendering to the
of heat-sealed and unsealed operatives.
transparent plastic sachets
containing undetermined amount He was brought to the NBI
of white crystalline substance headquarters at about 9 p.m.
suspected as shabu and shabu
He declined to give any comment
about Dahlia Pastor, his girlfriend
and former wife of Enzo, saying that

