Page 10 - Annual Report 2019
P. 10

country(ries). Safeguard Duty on the other hand, is a   responsible  and  prompt  governance  by  fixing  the
          temporary measure imposed to ensure that the sudden   timelines  and  accountability  at  each  step.  DGTR
          surge in imports do not harm the domestic industry   (erstwhile  DGAD)  was  awarded  ISO  9001:  2015
          and therefore, the validity of Safeguard measures is   certificate  in  August,  2017.    The  certificate  is  a
          generally  shorter  than  that  of  Anti-Dumping  and   testimony  to  the  efforts  being  made  by  DGTR  to
          Counter-vailing measures.                           streamline the processes, procedures and practices to
                                                              bring  in  more  efficiency.  It  makes  it  easier  for  the
          DGTR                                                organization  to  sustain  the  quality  of  work  as  the
                                                              procedures  have  been  made  unambiguous  and  the
          Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) earlier   chances of committing procedural lapses or mistakes
          known as DGAD - Directorate General of Anti-dumping   have been reduced to the minimum.
          and  Allied  Duties,  is  a  quasi-judicial  body  under
          Department of Commerce, Ministry of Commerce and    Objectives and Functions
          Industry responsible for recommending various trade
          remedial measures viz. Anti-Dumping Duty, Counter-  The objective of DGTR is to protect the Indian industry
          vailing  Duty  and  Safeguard  measures.  These  trade   from the adverse impact of trade distorting activities
          remedy  measures  are  part  of  coordinated  efforts  in   from  an  exporting  country  by  carrying  out
          boosting  the  global  competitiveness  of  Domestic   investigations in a transparent and time bound manner
          Industry by promoting sustainable economic growth to   and  recommend  remedial  action  under  the  Customs
          facilitate  new  investments  and  create  more  jobs  by   Tariff  Act,  1975  and  WTO  framework.    The  main
          removing obstacles to investment and providing a level   functions of DGTR are:
          playing field to the Domestic Industry.
                                                              1.  To  receive  applications  and  examine  the  alleged
          The  Directorate  General  of  Trade  Remedies  is  an   trade  distortive  practices  by  exporters’  /  exporting
          integrated  single  window  agency  for  providing   country (ies) as claimed by the Domestic Industry and
          comprehensive and swift trade remedy mechanism in   initiate investigations, if deemed fit;
          India. The DGTR brings DGAD, Directorate General of
          Safeguards  (DGS)  and  Safeguards  (QR)  functions  of   2.  To consider applications of review examination by
          Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) into its   the stakeholders;
          fold in its new role, by merging them into one single
          national entity. DGTR now deals not only with Anti-  3.  To  conduct  investigations  under  the  prescribed
          dumping, CVD and Safeguard measures, but also with   legal  framework  as  given  in  the  national  laws  in
          the trade defence for the Domestic Industry.        pursuance of the above mentioned WTO Agreements.
                                                              The  process  of  investigation  involves  extensive
          DGTR is an attached office of Department of Commerce,   and   detailed   examination,   verification,
          Ministry of Commerce and Industry and is headed by   computations/determinations, in-depth analysis of the
          the  Director  General  (DG),  an  officer  of  Additional   information/data received;
          Secretary rank in Govt. of India. It is an organisation
          with multi-spectrum skill sets emanating from officers   4.  To  recommend  remedial  measures  like  Anti-
          drawn from different services and specialisations like   Dumping  Duty,  Counter-vailing  Duty  or    Safeguard
          Indian Administrative Service, Indian Trade Service,   Duty following due process in a fair, transparent and
          Indian  Cost  and  Accounts  Service,  Indian  Revenue   objective manner;
          Service,  Indian  Statistical  Service,  Indian  Economic
          Service,  Central  Secretariat  Service  etc.    The   5.   To represent and defend the schemes/programs of
          Directorate has also created a Trade Defence Wing to   the Government of India against allegations of subsidy
          assist  the  exporters  of  the  country  in  defending  the   in Counter-vailing Duty investigations;
          trade  remedy  investigations  initiated  by  other  WTO
          member countries against India. This makes DGTR an   6.  To provide comments / views of the Government of
          Authority,  which  not  only  acts  as  an  investigator  in   India  in  other  trade  remedy  investigations  against
                                                              India.
          trade remedy investigations undertaken by India but
          also  a  defender  of  the  interest  of  Indian  exporters
          against Trade Remedy investigations initiated against   Organisational Structure
          India.
                                                              DGTR  is  a  professionally  managed  organisation
          ISO 9001: 2015                                      manned by the officers drawn from different Services
                                                              and specialisations. Each investigation is handled by a
          ISO  9001  is  a  global  standard  that  sets  out  the   team of officers, who are responsible for following the
          requirements  for  a  Quality  Management  System,  or   prescribed systematic methodology and conduct trade
          QMS.  Certification  to  new  ISO  9001:2015  helps  the   remedial  investigations  in  a  transparent  and  fair
          Government organizations to continually monitor and   manner and assisting the DG in arriving at conclusion
          manage  quality  and  consistency  across  their  entire   of  recommendation  regarding  imposition  or  non-
          organization. The ISO certification is a step towards a   imposition of trade remedial measures against the


                                                                                  DGTR | Annual Report 2018-19 |  2
   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15