Page 40 - cRc Pesach Guide 2021
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Items made of ceramic or glass cannot be kashered, and for   KITNIOS
        this reason China, Corelle, mugs, and drinking glasses must   One may own kitnios on Pesach, such that even after a room
        be replaced for Pesach. In addition, dishwashers, colanders,   has been cleaned for Pesach it is perfectly fine to eat rice,
        and other items with small crevices or holes where food   corn, beans or other kitnios foods there. The same applies to
        might be trapped, also cannot be kashered. One other basic   “egg matzah”; Ashkenazim do not eat egg matzah on Pesach,
        rule of  kashering is that nothing can be  kashered unless it   but it is permitted to own it. Therefore, it may be eaten in a
        first is left unused for 24 consecutive hours. Lastly, as a rule,   room after it has been cleaned for Pesach.
        kashering cannot be performed on Pesach. Based on these
        considerations, most people will:                       TIMING THE KASHERING
                       •  Kasher their oven, stovetop, and kitchen   The choice of when to  kasher the kitchen is a balance
           TELL         sink a few days before Pesach. [See below   between people wanting to continue eating chametz as long
        ME MORE                                                 as possible, the need to cook food for Pesach in advance, and
        Countertops     in Section E.] Countertops are either
                        kashered and/or covered depending on    technical issues such as that one can only kasher if the item
          Page 30
                        whether they are made of a material     has not been used  for the previous 24 hours. One way to
                        which is suitable for kashering.        resolve this issue is to kasher one part of the kitchen (e.g. the
            •  Purchase pots, pans, oven mitts and sponges for   meat side) a few days before the rest.
             Pesach, and never use them during the year.        Erev Pesach can occur on four days of the week – Monday,
            •  Kasher tablecloths and dishtowels.               Wednesday, Friday, and  Shabbos – and the day to  kasher
            •   In general, flatware generally can be  kashered, but   depends somewhat on that.
             dishes cannot be. Accordingly, many have silverware   When Erev Pesach is on Monday, most families will kasher their
             and dishes which are used only on Pesach, and others   kitchen some time before Shabbos Hagadol (e.g., Wednesday
             use disposables.                                   night), and basically eat Pesach food for that Shabbos. Any

        Details of how to                                       chametz food, such as challah, will be carefully controlled and
        kasher the kitchen                                      kept away from Pesach pots, dishes, etc.
        can be found in                                         In contrast, when Erev Pesach is on Friday or
                                                                                                             TELL
        the cRc Pesach                                          Shabbos, as it is this year, most families will eat   ME MORE
        Guide   and   are                                       chametz food for the  Shabbos before  Pesach,   Erev Pesach
        demonstrated   in                                       and then kasher after  Shabbos. An advantage   on Shabbos
        a video available                                       to kashering just after Shabbos is that no one   Page 47
        at  https://kshr.us/                                    cooks etc. on  Shabbos such that (just about)
        KasherKitchen.                                          everything has not been used for 24 hours and is ready for
                                                                kashering.

           TELL      Those who will be purchasing new pots,     When Erev Pesach is on Wednesday, some will kasher before
        ME MORE      dishes, flatware, peelers, and other kitchen   Shabbos and others will wait until afterwards.
          Tevillas   utensils for  Pesach should remember that
          Keilim     generally,  they  must  undergo  tevillah  before
          Page 33    they are used.                             F) EREV PESACH
                                                                On the night before  Pesach, or this year, the   TELL
        E) SWITCHING OVER                                       Thursday before, we must search for chametz   ME MORE
                                                                in all parts of the house where food is ever
        In the final days leading up to Pesach, the house must be   brought.  The  mitzvah,  called  bedikas chametz,   The Days
                                                                                                             Before
        converted from one where people are eating and using    is to use a candle or flashlight to look for the   Pesach
        chametz, to one which is going to be used for Pesach. Most   types of  chametz which one cannot own on   Page 42
        people want to be able to eat chametz till the “last minute”,   Pesach,  as  defined  above in  Section B.  The
        but at the same time the house must be cleaned, the kitchen   halacha states that this must be (a) performed in homes,
        kashered, and cooking must begin so there will be something   offices, dormitory rooms, summer homes, and all areas
        to eat once Yom Tov starts.                             where chametz might have been eaten, and (b) a thorough

        There are different ways to deal with this logistical issue.   check of all “cracks and crevices”, which would include under
        Some pointers include:                                  beds, the folds of a couch, clothing pockets, pantry shelves,




        38                        www.ASKcRc.org  /  www.cRcweb.org                   cRc Pesach Guide   Preparation For Pesach
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