Page 12 - HaMizrachi #25 Chanuka 2020 USA
P. 12

TORAT MIZRACHI



                                                                                    Rabbi Danny Mirvis



             The Singular Light


                            of Chanukah



                                             which night of Chanukah it is. Seeing   in the future when the realization is
                                             as any additional lights are a  hiddur   clear to all that all the individual
                                             (beautification) and not part of the    lights are really one light. Therefore,
                                             core commandment, they are not          the Chanukah blessing does not
                                             included in the blessing.               mention lights (in the plural), for
                                                                                     it focuses its attention towards the
                                             (This  answer  is  less  straightforward,   more exalted distance, towards the
                                             however, when coming to explain why
                                             each member of Ashkenazi house-         more supreme future” (Olat Re’iyah
                                             holds makes a blessing. Unless we       Vol.1, page 435).
                                             require every member of the house-   The world has many lofty values and
                                             hold to actively or passively exclude   priorities. Whilst each of these indi-
                                             themselves from being included in    vidual “lights” has an important role
                                             the blessings made by others, we may   to play, they can also become a source
                                             need  to assume  that one  does in fact   of conflict as they compete for sig-
                                             make a blessing on a  hiddur and our   nificance and superiority. In truth,
                                             original question remains.)
                                                                                  however, “all the individual lights are
                                             Rav Kook addressed this question     really one light” – from a spiritual per-
                                             in his commentary on Tefillah, Olat   spective,  all  these  important  values
                                             Re’iyah. For him, the blessing we    originate from a singular source and
                                             make on Chanukah is not only about   are destined to reunite in harmonious
                                             the technical act being performed at   unity. The less we argue and the more
                                             that moment. It represents the inner   we recognize “the supreme purpose of
                                             nature of light and the supreme pur-  life,” the more holiness can be estab-
            very night of Chanukah, we light   pose of life:                      lished in the world.
            numerous lights, ascending in
      Enumber each day. Many families          “Chanukah… depicts all the sources   Thus on  Chanukah,  we light numer-
       (following the predominant Ashkenazi    of light that need to radiate in the   ous separate lights, as indeed there are
       custom) do not suffice with one set of   Nation: the light of Torah, the light   multiple ways to find light and share
       lights, but light several sets, correspond-  of prophecy, the light of wisdom, the   light in this world. While acknowledg-
       ing to the number of members of the     light of justice, the light of courage,   ing the plurality of lights, the ultimate
       household.                              the light of joy, the light of lovingk-  ideal  is  reflected  in  our  blessing  of
                                               indness, the light of love, etc. How-
       With so many lights being lit, why      ever, prior to the realization of the   peace and unity – “To kindle the (sin-
       do we bless in the singular form, “To   supreme purpose of life, these many   gular) Chanukah light.”
       kindle the Chanukah light,” as opposed   individual lights appear to us as if
       to the seemingly more appropriate       they are separate matters…
       blessing, “To kindle the Chanukah
       lights”?                                However, the distinctions will not
                                               last forever, for as long as there
       On a straightforward level, one can     are arguments, holiness cannot
       answer that we make a blessing on       be established in the world. The
       the basic requirement of one light per   essence of this blessing is the bless-  Rabbi Danny Mirvis is the Senior Rabbi of
       household per night, regardless of      ing for peace, and it will be fulfilled   Mizrachi Melbourne.

                                 Jewish unity is a cause that is not advanced by the advocacy of one point of view over another.
                                    It demands the difficult but not impossible exercise of thinking non-adjectivally as a Jew:
       12  |                                not as a member of this or that group, but as a member of an indivisible people.
                                                                                                RABBI SACKS
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