Page 106 - J. C. Turner - History and Science of Knots
P. 106

The Art  of Chinese Knotwork:  a Short History

        symbolizing  the fertility  of  the earth and imperial power, the Shuang-ch'ien
        motif nevertheless  signifies the fable that the Chinese are its descendants.
        The Shuang-ch'ien  Chieh and the Niu-k'ou Chieh (Button Knot) both appear
        in stone sculptures and brick inscriptions of  the Han Dynasty  (Fig. 2).
            An examination of  its structure indicates that this particular form is es-
        sentially a variation of  the Shuang-ch'ien  motif.  The Northern and Southern
        Dynasties  period  (386-589)  witnessed  the rise  of  yet  another  variant  based
        on the Shuang-ch'ien  design, with the intertwining of  four dragons creating a
        beautiful, albeit structurally more complex, pattern  (Fig. 3) [13].




































                          Fig. 4.  Wan-tzu Chieh (Sauvastika Knot)
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