Page 92 - Arithmetic
P. 92

FOR ONLINE USE ONLY
                                                 DO NOT DUPLICATE



                 Subtracting numbers vertically by

         FOR ONLINE USE ONLY
                 regrouping




                   Example



                                         7 2
                                                _
                                         3 8


                                                              3 4


                        Steps

                                                                                    7   2
                                                                                 _
                 1.   Subtract the ones, but 2 – 8                                  3   8
                        is impossible.



                  2.  Take 1 tens from the group of 7 tens.
                                                                                     6   12
                      You remain with 6 tens. The group                             7   2
                      of ones become 10 + 2 = 12                                 _
                                                                                    3   8




                                                                                     6   12
                  3.  Subtract the group of ones,                                _
                                                                                    7   2
                        12 – 8 = 4. Write 4 in the ones                             3   8
                        place.                                                          4


                                                                                     6   12
                  4.  Subtract tens, 6 – 3 = 3.                                     7   2
                        Write 3 in the tens place.                               _
                                                                                    3   8
                                                                                    3   4

                     The answer is 34




                                                       85
                                     PROPERTY OF UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA GOVERNMENT
                                           Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
       Mathematics STD 1.indd   85                                                            03/08/2019   11:18
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