Page 61 - 01. Indian Contract Act, 1872
P. 61

Note: Agency coupled with interest (Sec. 202)
                It occurs when the agent has an interest in the authority granted to him, or he has
                an interest in the subject, matter with which he has to deal.
                It cannot be terminated to the prejudice of interest in the absence of contract to the
                contrary.
                It applies on fulfillment of following conditions:
                (i)    agent's interest should exist at the time of agency's creation.
                (ii)   authority given to agent must be intended for protecting the agent's interest.
                (iii)   agent's interest must be substantial
                (iv)   agent's interest should be over and above his remuneration.





               Termination of Agency:

                                                   Termination of Agency


                       By Act of Parties                                        By operation of law


                 Agreement between principal and agent                     Performance of contract
                 Revocation of authority by principal                      Expiration of period
                 Revocation of authority by agent
                 Death/insanity of principal or agent
                 Insolvency of principal
                 Dissolution of company
                 Destruction of the subject-matter

               When Termination of Agency Takes Effect
                 Sec. 208: As regards agent , when it becomes known to him.
                 As regard third parties, when it comes to their knowledge .
                 Sec: 210: Termination of, the agent's authority terminates the sub- agents authority.
                 Sec: 209: Agent has a duty to protect his principal's interest where the principal or
                   becomes of unsound mind.

               Irrecoverable Agency.
                 Revocation  of agency is not possible in following cases:
                   a)  Sec. 202: where agency is coupled with interest.
                   b)  Sec.204: where the authority has been partly exercised.
                   c)  When the agency has incurred personal liability.







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