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                                                                            02107020/CAPE/SPEC/KMS 2017
                                                        BIOLOGY
                                                  UNIT 1 – PAPER 02
                                                 KEY AND MARK SCHEME

             Question 1 cont’d

                    5.     Potassium ions will be moving from an area of low concentration
                           to an area of high concentration, thus active transport is going
                           to take place, meaning that there is a need for ATP (1). To
                           facilitate this, a protein pump is required. (1)

                    6.     Glucose is moving from an area of high concentration to an
                           area of low concentration, therefore facilitated diffusion is
                           going to occur. (1) To facilitate this movement, either a
                           carrier protein or a protein channel can be used for its
                           transportation. (1)
                                                                                            [12 marks]

                                                                                     Total 30  marks
   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153