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UNIT 2
               MODULE 1: ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM (cont’d)


                SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES                 EXPLANATORY NOTES          SUGGESTED  PRACTICAL
                                                                               ACTIVITIES

                2.      2Electrical Circuits
                        .
                Students should be able to:

                2.1.     compare  Ohmic  and  non- Explanation     of   these  Sketch    the   I   -   V
                         Ohmic  devices  using  an  IV  characteristics  in  terms  of  characteristic for a metallic
                         graph;                     the  variation  in  resistance  conductor   at   constant
                                                    of the device.             temperature,            a
                                                                               semiconductor diode, and a
                                                                               filament lamp.

                2.2.     sketch  the  variation  of  Also include different types
                         resistance with temperature  of  thermistors  and  discuss
                         for   a   thermistor   with  the  differences  between
                         negative  temperature  co- the R – T characteristics.
                         efficient;

                2.3.     solve  problems  involving  Use  examples  of  different  Determine  resistance  of
                         terminal  p.d.  and  external  types   of   source,   for  small battery or small solar
                         load,  given  that  sources  of  example,   primary   and  cell.
                         e.m.f.   possess   internal  secondary  chemical  cells,
                         resistance;                solar cells, generators.

                2.4.     draw circuit diagrams;

                2.5.     interpret circuit diagrams;    Consider   d.c.   circuits
                                                    involving  sources  of  e.m.f.
                                                    and     resistive   circuit
                                                    elements.

                2.6.     apply  Kirchhoffs  laws  to  Consider   d.c.   circuits
                         given circuits;            involving  sources  of  e.m.f.
                                                    and     resistive   circuit
                                                    elements. Kirchhoff’s   First
                                                    Law   is   a   consequence   of
                                                    conservation of charge and
                                                    Kirchhoff’s  Second  Law,  a
                                                    consequence            of
                                                    conservation of energy.

                2.7.     derive  the  formula  for  the
                         effective resistance of two or
                         more  resistors  in  series  or
                         parallel;





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