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UNIT 2
               MODULE 3: APPLICATIONS OF BIOLOGY (cont’d)


                SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES                  EXPLANATORY NOTES           SUGGESTED PRACTICAL
                                                                                 ACTIVITIES

                Social and Preventative Medicine (cont’d)

                Students should be able to:

                3.5.     explain  the  modes  of     HIV:    mention  lifestyle,
                         transmission  of  HIV  and   sexual      intercourse,
                         dengue virus;               sharing    needles    or
                                                     syringes,  mother  to  child
                                                     during pregnancy, birth or
                                                     breastfeeding.

                                                     Dengue virus: the vector
                                                     is Aedes aegypti.

                3.6.     discuss  reasons  for  the   AIDS:  roles  of  lifestyle,
                         regional   distribution  of   ease  of  travel,  cost  of
                         Acquired         Immune     drugs   and    lack   of
                         Deficiency      Syndrome    education  on  the  spread
                         (AIDS),   diabetes   and    of  the virus.
                         cancer;
                                                     Diabetes:   include   the
                                                     effects  of  diet,  obesity
                                                     and             prenatal
                                                     malnutrition.

                                                     Cancer:  include  roles  of
                                                     environmental   hazards,
                                                     food  additives,  viruses,
                                                     genetic          factors;
                                                     implications  of  symptom
                                                     awareness  and  failure to
                                                     seek     treatment    in
                                                     management     of    the
                                                     disease.

                3.7.     assess   the   impact   of   Include   social   and
                         communicable  and  non-     economic    issues.   Use
                         communicable     diseases   named examples.
                         regionally; and,








                            CXC A10/U2/17
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