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   (iii) Using a labelled strain–strength sketch, explain the limitation of using Portland
            cement.

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                                                                                             [2 marks]

   (iv) Explain briefly, using specific examples, TWO measures to reduce energy
            consumption during the production of PCC.

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                                                                                             [4 marks]

(v) Sketch a section of a simple suspended reinforced concrete beam. Clearly justify
           the role of reinforcement in the Portland cement concrete matrix

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                                                                                             [4 marks]

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02265020/SPEC 2015
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