Page 622 - A Hand Book of Arabia Vol 2_Neat
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               314                    SOUTH-EASTERN ROUTES

                  miles.
               total, stages.
                                    2 m. Leave bed of wadi and ascend by zigzag
                                           path to pass of Bab er-Rafsah, a ruined
                                           tower and square gate-house, through which
                                           all caravans have to pass and pay toll to
                                           the Masharifah tribe. On 1. bank of wadi,
                                           opposite tower, are cave-dwellings forming
                                           the tribe’s frontier village in direction of Sur.
                                           Return to bed of stream.
                                    5 m. Fuleij Oasis, in bed of wadi, below its
                                           junction with Wadi Fisao, its principal
                                           tributary which rises on the E. side in Jebel
                                           Khamis ; there is good and ample water,
                                           and abundant camel-grazing for about a
                                           mile. Continue up Wadi Fuleij.
                                    S m. Leave wadi and enter plain which extends
                                            to district of Ja‘lan.
                                   11m. Humeidah, walled hamlet in Ja‘lan; about
                                           fifteen mud and date-branch huts of the
                                            Hishm tribe, small fort and some date-
                                           plantations. Water from running streams ;
                                           cultivation both within and without walls.
                  32  32 Kamil, village of about 200 houses, with bastioned walls
                                      on N. and W. sides, and date-groves to S. and E. ;
                                      bazaar of some 15 shops. Water-supply from
                                      streams is abundant and is employed for irriga­
                                      tion ; cultivation of lucerne. [For the branch
                                      route to Lashkharah see below, p. 317.]
                                Dir. SW. by S., over plain ; the soil is alternately very
                                      loose drift sand and a whitish indurated clay,
                                      covered with acacia bushes. After a short
                                      distance enter Wadi el-Ha imah.
                                Dir. WNW., up Wadi el-Ha imah, a shallow line of
                                      drainage traversing Sharqlyah, known also in its
                                      upper course as Wadi Ibra ; it contains stunted
                                      bushes here and there.
                                     8 m. (2.V hrs.). Some sand-dunes about 50 ft. in
                                            height, blown in from the desert  on           the S.:
                                            the spread of the sand has been checked by
                                            growths of desert bushes which have caused
                                            the dunes.      12 m. (3 hrs.) from the dunes to
                                            Ruksat.
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