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                             I near further that aomo of thorn, tho fugitives, will go to Busrah and Baghdad for mak­
                          ing a oomplaiot.
                             Tho Turkish vessel Arcadia, which was at Katif, is reported to have gone to Busrah.

                          Translation of ncios-report from Residency Agent, Bahrein, to Lieutenant-Colonkl E. C.
                             Ross; Political Resident in the Persian Qulf, No. 23, dated 26th Rabi-al-Jioal J299=
                             15th February 1SS2,
                             After compliments.—With reference to my letter No. 17 of 10th Rabi-al-Awal 1299=30th
                          January 1882, regarding fugitives from Katif, I bear from their elders that the balance of
                          revenue on account of date plantation now demanded from them by the Turks, is nearly
                          Rs. 1,70,000 ; this money is required from all tho inhabitants of the villages of Katif and
                          is duo on account of dato plantations belonging to Turkish Government situated in the villages
                          within the limit8 of Katif. The circumstances arc as follow :—The Kaim Makam of Katif
                          omers  tho headman of the village to look after and water tho Government trees, and the latter
                          orders another to'do this work gratis, and gratis work brings on ruin to the trees year after
                          year; from ten trees there has remained ono, and the trees are registered in tho books
                          according to their former produce, viz., ten years ago. When the time for estimating the
                          produce arrives, the estimator comes and estimates ; if the produce be 1,000 killas dates, he
                          estimates at 2,500 ; at the time of giving them (the fugitives) the Government produce, if
                          the killa be worth a rupee in bazaar, they charge them 3 krans year after year, and the
                          balance has been accumulating from the time they took Katif till now.
                             As regards private date trees, as the owners bribo tho estimators, matters are made easy
                          for them, and no balanco remains to be paid by them on account of tax.
                             I hear the Muteseariff of El-Hasa, Said Pasha, has written them a letter in reply to
                          their compliant against the Ksim Makam ; it reached them a couple of days ago, and I hear
                          it is a rigid one. A part of it says that the Kaira Makam acted according to his (Mutes-
                          Bariff’s; order in recovering the balance due to Government, and their departure to Bahrein
                          would not profit them ; it would cause tho ruin of Government property ; if they bad been
                          suffering from injustice, their con.pluints would have been listened to by the Government and
                          so forth.
                             At present some of the aforesaid fugitives are in hesitation ; some wish to go to Busrah
                          and Baghdad to complain ; some fear the Mutnpsiriff might cause enmity; whilst some say
                          it would better to go to El-llasa and address the Mutassariff verbally. Nothing has been
                          settled jet.
                           Kazth Pasha (18«5.SG).         210. In November 1885 Said Pasha was
                           Uulf Administration llcport for 1885-86,  relieved of his post of Turkish Governor,
                                                        by Nazih Beg.
                              211. Nazih Pasha, the Mutassarif, was relieved in March 1886 by Saleh
                             r „8^le.h.PaBha* (1888.87).  JPasha. Dissensions had, during the past
                             ‘•all AdminiitraiiuD Kcpon for H>86-87.
                                                        few years, boon rife amongst the Arabs
                          residing under the jurisdiction of Sheikh Jasim of Bidaa, and bodies of seceders
                          first settled at Foweyrat on the Katar Coast, where they were to some extent
                          under the protection of the Naim tribe, who maintained intimate friendly rela­
                          tions with the Chief of Bahrein.
                              212. In the year 1885 a body of the Waira Arabs consisting of atioiit 100
                          men of the tribe Al-bu-Ainain and Al-Jehran, owing to disputes wi   ,
                          own chief and with Sheikh Jasim, left Wakra and settled at a Pl8C T •
                          Ghareyah in Katar. A coalition had thus been formed to resist Slid i »
                          and during tho past year Mahomed-bin-Abdul Wahab, having quarre
                          Jasim, identified himself with the opposing faction. A conference too p
                          between Jasim and Mahomed-bin-Abdul Wahab in presence of the com
                          of a Turkish gun-boat at Bidaa, when the Turkish officer suggested t .111
                          should let the people of Ghareyah remain in peace under Mahomed- 1 •
                          Wahab. Sheikh Jasim was much annoyed at the proposal and in
                          adherents to attack Ghareyah, but they were beaten off with the loss
                          men of the Beni Hajir.
                              Mahomed-bin-Abdul Wahab entered on a course of intrigue with the
                          Turkish officials of Hasa, apparently with the object of ousting Sheikh Jasim and
                          obtaining for himself the post of Kaim Makam of Katar under tho iurkiah
                          Government. lie was said to have advised tho institution of a Turkish oustom
                          House at Bidaa, a measure whicn seemed to have been favourably considered by
                          t e urkisli officials, whilst the inhabitants warmly protested against it.
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