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relations with NLF, 31, 38? 41, with United Nations; and South Arabia, 20,
FLOSY, 38, 40, and federal 28-9, 37; and Bahrain, 55, 58-9; and
government, 37, 38; Crater incident, Oman, 116; and Persia, 465; and Arab
34-6; Baihan incident, 39; and oil embargo, 404-6; and arms traffic,
withdrawal, 41-3 488-9
Trucial Coast, Trucial Oman, 51,61, United States; and Middle East, 255,
158, 217-18; economy and 377, 465-6, 477; Truman Doctrine,
population, 193. See also UAE 465; relations with Algeria, 336, 362;
Trucial Oman Scouts, 71,72, 91,97, with Britain, 117, 252-3, 255, 261-2,
98, 117, 205 268, 403, 477-8; with France, 255,
Trucial Shaikhs/Shaikhdoms: relations 477; with Israel, 391, 396, 397, 399,
with Britain, 49, 51-3, 76-7, 89-91, 403, 477; with Libya, 332, 336-7,
95, 201; with Saudis, 61, 64, 66; 338-9, 384; with Oman, 117; with
frontiers, 65-74; federation, 53-7. Persia, 262, 289, 291, 301-9, 313,
See also UAE 317-18, 377, 465, 483, 484-6; with
trucial system: in South Arabia, 3; in Soviet Union, 289, 465, 486-7; policy
Gulf, 51-2, 76-7 in Gulf, 50, 262, 317-18, 477-83,
Tunbs (Tunb-e-Buzurq, Nabiyu Tunb), 487-8, 500, 503; and South Arabia,
89; Persian claim, 87-90, 93-5; 261; and Saudi Arabia, 64, 71, 117,
occupation, 95-6 238, 252-3,254-5,261-8,273, 325,
Turkey, and Soviet Union, 462, 464, 377, 389-92, 397, 399, 4°6, 439, 451,
465. See also Ottoman empire 478-81,483, 484, 487-8, 494-6; and
Turnbull, Sir Richard, high ARAMCO, 253, 254-5, 260, 261,
commissioner and governor of Aden, 262, 391, 393,396,438-9,478; and
29, 42 Palestinians, 174; oil policy, 336, 339,
351, 352, 377-8, 424, 438, 455-6;
and Tehran oil negotiations, 343, 345,
UAE, see United Arab Emirates 346-52; and OPEC, 376, 418-19;
Uitlanders, defined, 166 1973 oil embargo, 399-401, 4°3,
ulama, defined, 110 406-7, 423; arms sales, 263, 264-5,
Umm al-Samim, 65, 105 300, 301-9, 3B, 483, 484-6, 487,
Umm Qasr, 281-2, 283, 285, 318 488, 489. See also Department of State
UNF,see United National Front US Department of Defence; and Saudi
Union of Arab Emirates, 77, 79, 80, 84, Arabia, 263, 267; and Persia, 303,
90, 92-3. See also Federation of Arab 304-5, 485-6
Emirates and UAE US Department of State: Middle East
United Arab Emirates (UAE): policy, 252, 255, 352, 377; and the
proclaimed, 93-4; inaugurated, 95; Gulf, 481-3, 487; and Saudi Arabia,
population, 193-4; economy, 252-3, 254,261,267,480-1,484,
197-200; constitution, 203-4; 487-8; and ARAMCO, 254-5, 257,
frontiers, 77, 200; Union Defence 261; and Persia, 303, 304, 306-7,
Force (UDF), 205-6, 209; 484-6; and Libyan oil crisis, 336-9,
immigrants, 194-7, 218; internal 382; and Tehran oil negotiations, 345,
politics, 200, 203-6, 209-10, 212; 35i> 352; and Tehran agreement, 357;
bureaucracy, 195, 204; relations with and OPEC, 351
Oman, 157-8; with Saudi Arabia, 210 US House of Representatives,
United National Front (UNF), 7, 12 Committee on International Relations:
