Page 94 - 8 Persian Trade rep Muscat 2_Neat
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                                                        and is consumed by the poorer classes both in Muscat
                                Banting.                and in the interior.
                  TLcre are no banks in Muscat* The system              Exports.
                among the merchants of issuing ITandis (drafts) is
                in practice and as trade methods are primitive there Total exports for the year under report amounted
                are not sufficient inducements for a bank to be to £106,203 of which goods worth £21,726 were
                established.                            carried by sailing craft and the balance by steam-
                                                        ships. They show an increase of £17,918 ovA'i^t
                                 T rede.                year’s figures.                   ^
                  The total trade for the year 1928-29 amounted to Cotton goods locally manufactured were exported
                £310,120 as against £318,944 of the previous year 10 .Ad?n* Afnc.a *nd Zanzibar, dry fish to Ceylon
                showing a decrease of £8,821 or about 1-70 per cent, and Maras (ochre) to Aden. This last item is used
                  ,   °            ,      .      r ors, for dying clothes bv the Arabs.
                  Imports by steamers show an increase of £307
                whilst imports by sailing vessels a decrease of   Muscat manufactures Turbans and Lungis. These
                £27,309.                                arc exported to Zanzibar, Africa and Aden. A
                  Exports show on the whole an improvement over   considerable export of thc.sc articles passes through
                                                        the Post Office and does not appear in these returns.
                the figures for last year.              The Post Office returns for the year under report
                  Of the total trade for the year the share of the show that goods worth £6,330 were thus exported.
                taUing cr»ft “ £123.576 and that of steamship. Thc CIport of Fard d3tc5 to thc Unit(;d St3tc8 o{
                £3^ >,544.                              America amounted to £22,670 as against £10,520
                                                        of the previous year or an increase of £12,130. This
                             Share of Trade.            is due to the good rains wc have had during 1927*28.
                                                 Ptrrrnt-
                              Import*. Export*.  Total.               Legislation.
                                                         The Government is of the Oriental type tempered
                Aden.           2.911   636  1,779  •74  by treaty for the benefit of British subjects over
                Africa   .      6.181   S.1C1  9.614  1 *9  whom the local authorities have do jurisdiction.
                India   .      258,589   107,599  166.1*8  71 *0  The Government is carried on by a Council of four
                Ccylna   .           14.007  14,007  2-74  Ministers (President, Minister of Justice, Minister
                                                       of Finance and Minister of Religious Affairs). Cases
                                .. : «.«,
                China.                      2,647  •52  against British subjects are tried by the Political
                PrnU           16.2*2   5,655  21,937  4-30  Agent and His Britannic Majosty’3 Consul, Muscat,
                6iaf*3<c* .     ..    1.785  1,785  •35  on principles of law adopted from British India.
                                                       Cases against Muscat subjects arc decided by the
                Unite'S Kingdom  20,710  711  21,421  4-20
                     8t*te*   or                       Council of Ministers, but the right of Consular
                 AmesSca .       150   29,800  10,159  Ml  representation exists and is exercised.
                Other Coontrio*  18.551 ’  •6,551  7-55
                                                                       Customs.
                       TOVA   141,917 ,  166,201  510,120 |   100-00
                                                         Reciprocal commercial treaties have been execut­
                                                       ed by the ruler of Oman with Great Britain and
                 As will be noticed from the above figures, India
               has played a prominent part in the year’s trade.  France. In accordance with the terms of those
                                                       all goods imported into Oman are subject to an
                                                       import duty of 5 per cent ad valorem determined
                               Imports.                by thc price current in thc local market. No export
                                                       duty is levied, but a charge of 5 per cent is imposed
                 Total Imports for the year amounted to £343,917
               as against £370,659 of the previous year showing a   in Muscat and at the Coast ports on all dates and
               decrease of £26,742 or about 7*21 per cent. Of   other fruits from the interior.
               the total Imports goods worth £242,067 were carried   The Customs revenue is the main source of the
               by the steamships and £101,850 by country craft.  Government's income.
                 The Import of rice by steamers as well as by
               sailing vessels shows a decline. The bulk of the       Transport.
               rice imported and appearing in these returns came   Transport along the coast is by sailing vessels and
               from Karachi. It is cheaper than Calcutta rice  is cheap. Transport inland i* carried out by pack
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