Page 56 - 5 Persian Trade rep BUSHIRE I_Neat
P. 56

12                         BUSH IKE.

                          come in 190G-07 ; most of that entered as German being shipped
                          from the depot of Austro-Hungarian sugar in Hamburg. It ia
                           moist and yellow-tinged, almost dirty in colour, and not nearly
                          so sweet ns the crystal sugar. As in the case or loaf sugar the 6oft
                          sugar assigned to India and the United Kingdom is probably
                           almost entirely Austro-Hungarian crystals transhipped in the
                           United Kingdom and Bombay. Formerly all Austro-Hungarian
                           sugar was transhipped at Bombay; now it comes through London
                           via Hamburg.
                              There is no reason why British refined crystals of equal quality,
                           if put on the Persian market at a slightly lower rate than the Austro-
                           Hungarian, should not command good business. No Russian soft
                           sugar was imported throughout the year.
                Indigo and    The decrease in the import of Indian indigo from 21,1641. to
                fcermez.   15,833/. was the more unsatisfactory in that Continental competi­
                           tion accounted for part of the deficit. The indigo in question is a
                          synthetic product and is sent in tins to Isfahan, one of the great
                           dyeing centres of Persia. There is reason to fear that indigo will
                          be less used each year in the country as piece -goods are being
                          more and more dyed in Bombay, whereas formerly nearly all the
                          indigo dyeing necessary was done in Persia. Two sorts of Indian
                          indigo used are :—Madras, in boxes sewn in leather, worth 120 to
                          140 krans here (21. 2a. Cd. to 2/. Cs. 3d.), and Khairpur, sewn up in
                          three coverings, cloth, then skin and lastly gunny, worth 60 to
                          80 brans (1/. Is. Sd. to 1/. 8s. id.) per 7J lbs. The import of kermez
                          has practically ceased-
               Tissues of    There were large stocks of cotton piece-goods in the country
               cotton.    throughout the year and business was dull, but the rise in
                          the price of cotton does not appear to have affected the con­
                          stant flow of orders. There was an increase from 257,132/. to
                          276,452/. on British piece-goods and an increase of 63,798/.
                          on the total; the 60,000/. Indian increase is, however, largely
                          British goods transhipped from Bombay. White shirtings, 40 to
                          41 -yards, still hold the first place; in March- 1907, they stood
                          at 35 krans (about 13$. 2d.). They are followed by white mulls,
                          20 and 22 yards, chintz “ Dubahrs,” white, 65 yards, and choco­
                          late, 60 yards, and Turkey-red twills, 50 yards. The print market
                          up-country’ is reported spoilt to a certain extent by Russian prints,
                          but Shiraz to be still faithful to Manchester. Bushire and Shiraz
                          are full of Indian grey shirtings. India has also gone ahead
                          with Mexicans, which are still being dyed in Persia. It is esti­
                          mated locally that as much as 60,000 pieces, or 240 bales, of
                          dyed piece-goods have been imported during the past year
                          into Bushire, three-quarters of which were mull or “ Kasawari ”
                          (as it is termed when dyed with indigo). This material can be used
                          both in summer and winter, whilst dyed shirtings are only suitable
                          for wear in the cold months and in two months of mourning—
                          Moharrera and Safar—when those months occur during the
                          cold seasons. Instructions are usually given to dye in Bombay.











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