Page 198 - A Hand book of Arabia Vol 1 (iii) Ch 6 -10
P. 198

27G                  THE SULTANATE OF                 omaisT


                      the Baldan el-Habus division ; population, 3,500 or more, belonging
                      to the Habus, Hajriyln, Al Wahlbah, and Hirth tribes. There                      are
                      extensive date-groves and a fine spring.
                         3.  Sana’u, town in the Baldan el-Habus division, about 4 miles
                      E. of Mudheibi; population nearly 3,500. The town stands on
                      a hill with date-palms below ; the houses'are of mud, some of them
                      with upper storeys. The most numerous elements in the population
                      belong to the Beni Rashid and Suwawifah tribes.

                         4.  Ibra, the largest and most central town of Sharqlyah, about
                      35 miles ESE. of Samad ; population, 4,000-5,000. The town lies
                      partly in the Baldan el-Hirth, partly in the Baldan el-Masakirah
                      division. It is divided into two quarters, the upper town to the
                      N. and E., consisting of about 300 houses and occupied byMasakirah,
                      the lower town to the S., comprising some 500 houses inhabited by
                      Hirth. The upper town is unwalled, but a part of the lower town
                      is walled and possesses a fort; each town has its own bazaar, and
                      there are extensive date-plantations.
                         5.  Mudheirib, small town of about 300 houses in the Baldan
                      el-Hirth division, inhabited by Hirth. It possesses a small bazaar
                      of about 20 shops, and some date plantations.



                                                        IX. Ja‘lan

                         A district to the SE. of Sharqlyah, extending for about 50 miles
                      from the border of Badlyah to the coast at Lashkharah. On
                      the N. it is partly bounded by, and partly includes, the foot-hills
                      of Eastern Hajar, and to the S. it is bordered by the desert ; its
                      length of seaboard is not accurately determined, but it certainly
                      includes the strip of coast between Ras er-Ruweis and Lashkharah.
                      The fixed population of the district is estimated at about 12,000,
                      and belongs to the Beni Bu ‘Ali, Beni Bu Hasan, Hishm, and Beni
                      Rasib tribes ; the numbers of the Bedouins who frequent the
                      district have not been ascertained.
                         The principal towns are Wafi, Kamil, and Lashkharah. Of these
                      Kamil is described under Route No. 70, vol. ii, p. 314; Wafi and
                      Lashkharah, with the intermediate villages and settlements,                      are
                      described under the Branch Route, vol. ii, p. 317.


                                     X. The South-East Coast a>jd Dhofab,

                         The strip of country from, the S. border of Ja'lan to Ras Nus
                      which marks the eastern limit of Dhofar, has no general title but
                      falls within the area of the Oman Sultanate.              It is a barren stretch





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