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                                       ANNUAL REPORT


                      The Pearl Industry.


                      STATE OF THE TRADE. In the annual report for 1348, it  was
                      stated that the season was the worst there had been for
                      many years.    The 1348/49 season has been far more disast­

                      rous than the previous one and it is said that the market
                      has not been so bad for over twenty years. The catch was
                      not a good one but the real reason for the slump is owing

                      to the present world wide commercial depression which affects
                      a purely luxury trade even more seriously then it has affected
                      ordinary commerce.
                         The foreign buyers who bought pearls in Bahrain last sea­

                      son sold only a small proportion of them in Europe but in
                      spite of this most of the big buyers returned to Bahrain in

                      1349 including Kr. Victor Rosenthal, Dr. Bienenfield, Mr.
                      Pack, Eilal al Hateri of Kuwait and several Indians.
                      Kohoned Ali Zainal came to Bombay very late and did not
                      visit Bahrain.

                         At the time of the buying s eason in Bahrain the financial
                      situation mn Paris became very critical. Iir. habib, formerly

                      a big buyer in Bahrain, was reported to have become bankrupt,
                      Hr. Pack left very hurriedly for Paris end the pearl market
                      practically closed down, very little business having been

                      done during the season. Only three or four of the Bahrain
                      merchants sold and the remainder were left with this year’s
                      and most of last year’s stock on their hands. Again a number

                      of the Arab merchants followed the foreign buyers down to
                      Bombay, but they have found the market there equally dull
                      and several of them are contemplating taking their pearls
                      themselves to Europe in the hope of finding buyers.

                         Owing to last year’s bad season the small and medium
                      merchants were badly hit, this year the big merchants      as well
                      have been seriously affected and at present only two or three




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