Page 81 - Dilmun 21

‫ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ ﺍ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺘﺗﺒﻊ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺭﺩ‪ 2‬ﺍﺎﺼﻤﻟﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮ ًﺻﺎ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺮﺍﻦﻴﻴﻓ ﺍﻦﻴﻤﻠﺴﻤﻟ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻞﺋ ﻧﺠﺪ ﺇﺷﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﺮﻔﺘﻣﻗﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ ﺍﻲﺘﻟ ﺎﻛﺖﻧ ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺮﺷﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﺮﻌﻟﻴﺑﺔ ﺑﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻦﺍﻷﺎﻗﻢﻴﻟ ﺍﺎﺠﻤﻟﻭﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺮﻟﻢﻏ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺰﺠﻟﺮﻳﺓ ﺍﺮﻌﻟﻴﺑﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺭ ﺮﻃﻕ ﺑﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﺤﺑﺮﻳﺔ ﺰﻣﺩﺮﻫﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺎﺑﻹﺎﺿﻓﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﻴﻤﻫﺔ ﺍﺎﺘﻟﺭﻳﻴﺨﺔ ﺍﻲﺘﻟ ﺗﻤﺜﻠﺖ ‪ 2‬ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻟﻌﺒﻪ ﺍﻹﻢﻴﻠﻗ ﻱ ﺍﻷﺪﺣﺍﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﻴﺨﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺮ ﺍﻮﺼﻌﻟﺭ‪ ،‬ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺮﺍﻦﻴﻴﻓ ﺍﺬﻟﻦﻳ ﺍﻮﻨﺘﻋﺍ ﺑﻮﺻﻒ ﺎﺴﻣﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻣﺎﻄﺎﻬﺗ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻌﻄﻮﻧﺎ ﻭﻔﺻًﺎ ﺎﻜﺘﻣﻻﻣً ﻟﻠﻄﺮﻕ ﺍﻮﻤﻟﻠﺻﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺇﻰﻟ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﺮﺸﻟﻴﻗﺔﻗﺪﻳﻤﺎ‪ ً،‬ﺑﻞ ﻧﺠﺪ‬
‫ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﻳﻬﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺎﺭﺉ ﻓﻴﺬﻛﺮ ﺃﺎﻤﺳﺀ ﻟﻤﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﺘﺒﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻻ ﺭﺍﻂﺑ ﺑﻨﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻠﺻﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺪ ﺎﺣﻭﺖﻟ ﺪﻬﺟﻱ‬

‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎﺗﻬﻢ & ﻭﻒﺻ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻳﺮﺑﻂ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ ﺑﺠﻨﻮﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺎﻥ ‪ :‬ﺃﺣﺪﻫﻤﺎ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻲ ﻭﺍﻵﺮﺧ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﻠﻲ ‪ :‬ﻳﻤﺘﺪ ﻮﻤﺑﺍﺯﺍﺓ ﺍﺎﺸﻟﺊﻃ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻲﺑ ﻟﻠﺨﻠﻴﺞ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ‪،‬ﻭﻻﻳﻆﺣ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺎﻣﺔ‬
‫ﺍﺎﺴﻟﻞﺣ ﻭﻪﻨﻤﻀﺗ ﺎﻨﻤﻟﻖﻃ ﺻﻌﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﻨﺎﻙ ﺭﺅﻭﺱ ﻭﺎﺠﻠﺧﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ ﻭﺬﻛﻚﻟ ﺎﺒﺳﺥ‬
‫ﻴﺤﻠﻣﺔ ﻭﺃﻮﺧﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﻛﺜﺒﺎﻥ ﺭﻣﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﻌﺻﺔ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ‪ 2‬ﻏﺎﻳﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻌﻮﺑﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺩﻯ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺇﻰﻟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗﺓ ﻣﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻖﻳ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻘﺘﺮﺏ ﺃﺎﻴﺣ ًﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺎﻴﺣﻧًﺎ ﻳﺒﺘﻌﺪ ﺇﻰﻟ ﺍﺪﻟﺍﻞﺧ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺄﻲﺗﻧﺰﻭ ًﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺎﻛﺑﻤﻇ (ﺎﺑﺮﻘﻟﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ) ﻣﺎﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺑﺈﺑﺎﺭ ﺃﻡ ﺟﺬﻳﻊ(‪02‬ﻢﻛ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻮﻨﺠﻟﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺎﻔﺴﻟﻴﻧﺔ)‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭﺍﺱ ﺗﻨﺎﺟﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﺱ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺭ ﻓﻤﺤﻄﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺮﺍﺀ (ﺮﻌﺗﻑ ﺍﻮﻴﻟﻡ ﺮﺑﺍﺱ ﺮﺨﺑﻯ) ﻓﺎﻟﺠﺒﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﻟﻘﻄﻴﻒ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺮﻭﺍﻷ ﺣﺴﺎﺀ‬

‫ﺬﻫﻩ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻲﻫ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﻤﺘﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﺧﻤﺴﻴﻦ‬
‫ﻛﻴﻻ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎً ﺑﻴﻦ ﺎﻨﻴﻣﺀ ﺍﺮﻴﻘﻌﻟ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ‪،‬ﻭﻭﺍﺣﺔ ﺍﻷﺎﺴﺣﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﻛﺘﺴﺒﺖ ﺃﻴﻤﻫﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ‪ 2‬ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻮﺭﺍﻹﻻﺳﻴﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺧﺮﺓ ﻧﻈﺮﺍ ﻟﺼﻌﻮﺑﺔ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ‬

‫ﻓﺰ‬

‫ﻟﺞ‪ee‬ﺍ"ﺃ‬