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HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.
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         Sea, and, in 182 G, he renewed the proposal, but the Court were
         nnwilling to act upon the suggestion.  On  relinquishing the
         Government to  Sir John Malcohn, this far-seeing statesman
         proceeded to Cosseir in the 'Palinurus,' on the 15th of Novem-
         ber, 1827, accompanied by a  hirge  party, including Mr. and
         Mrs. C Lushington.*  The first lady to undertake the overland
         route from England to India was Mrs. Elwood, wife of Lieu-
         tenant-Colonel Elwood,  of the 3rd Bombay Native  Infantry,
         who made the journey in 1825, and speaks of herself,  in her
         highly interesting and graphic work,t as " the first and only
         female" who ventured upon that route.
           As Mr. Waghorn   himself  states,  it was not  until 1826
         that his attention was first turned to steam communication, and
         then, and for many years subsequently, he was an advocate of
         the Cape route; indeed, on the 17th of April, 1880, onl}^ four
         weeks  after his  arrival in Bombay by the Red Sea  route, we
         find that, at a public meeting of the merchants and inhabitants,
         he  still advocated the Cape route to Calcutta, in preference
         to  that by  the Red  Sea,  treating the  latter merely  as  a
        pis  aller, while his rival, Mr. Taylor, spoke strongly in favour
         of the Red Sea route.  Proceeding to Calcutta, he was present
         at a meeting held on  the 24th of June, at which  Sir John
         Hayes again advocated his cause.  On this occasion both Lieu-
         tenant Johnston and Mr. Waghorn spoke ; the latter detailed his
         proceedings, and declared his intention to proceed to England,
         whence he would  shortly return.  Meanwhile an  event had
         happened which perfectly demonstrated the advantages  to be
         derived by the Red Sea route.
           On the 20th of March, 1830, the day before Mr. Waghorn
         arrived at Bombay in the cruiser  ' Thetis,' the Hon. Company's
         steamer,  ' Hugh  Lindsay,'  sailed  from  Bombay  on  her
         great experimental voyage, commanded by Commander John
         Wilson.  This  officer was  in command  of the sloop-of-war,
         ' Coote,' a vessel of higher rate than the Hugh Lindsay,' and,
                                             '
         though the distaste for the service was general, he volunteered
        to take command of the steamer then on the stocks, and fitted
         her out  for sea.  As he says  in his pamphlet,  " I was  the
         staunch assertor that the Red Sea route was the one which
         must become, through the means of steam, the high road to
         India, and I was stimulated by a desire to be the  first steam
         navigator of the Bed Sea."  The gallant  officer performed the
        trip with signal success, and, when the disadvantages under
        which he laboured are taken into consideration, the achievement
          * Mrs. Charles Lushington published an account of her journey to England
        via Mocha, Cosseir, Luxor and Tliebes.
          t See " Narrative of a Journey Overland from England by the Continent of
        Europe, Egypt, and the Red Sea, to India, including a Residence there, and
        Voyage Home,  in the years 1825, 1826, 1827, and 1828."  J3y Mrs. Colonel
         Elwood.  Two vols.  London, Colburn and Bentley, 1830.
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