Page 207 - Life of Gertrude Bell
P. 207

ORIENTAL SECRETARY                   189

        over all the British civil and military chiefs, did not seem to him
        to be in keeping with the dignity of man. And many a Najdi
        audience has been tickled to uproarious merriment by his mimick­
        ing of her shrill voice and feminine patter: “Abdul Azizl Abdul
        Aziz! look at this, and what do you think of that?” and so forth/
          One positive result of the meeting between Ibn Saud and Cox
        was the temporary suspension of one of the Amir’s most rigorous
        desert campaigns. Ever since the battle of Jarab in 1915 at which
        Shakespear was killed, Abdul Aziz had been determined to
        destroy the Ajman tribe whose desertion caused that death and let
        Ibn Rashid’s army off the hook. He pursued them to Kuwait
        where to his intense anger they were given refuge by the Shaikh
        after a battle in which Ibn Saud himself was wounded and his
        favourite brodier, Saad, was killed. It was a major feat of diplo­
        macy on Cox’s part to persuade him to give up that pursuit,
        however temporarily.
          Gertrude’s description of the visit to Basra appeared in the Arab
        'bulletin of January 12th, 1917. It was a generous and accurate
        portrayal of the great Arab leader, whose qualities had perhaps
        suggested to her that rather than toying with the Rashid family
        and the princes of Mecca, both Britain and the Turks would have
        done well to take him seriously from the beginning. It was one
        of Gertrude’s best-known contributions to the bulletin and was
        subsequently reproduced in the Arab War. It recounted the exile
        of the Sauds in Kuwait following the ascent of Muhammad ibn
        Rashid, ‘Doughty’s grudging host’ in Najd. It told of the young
        Abdul Aziz ‘eating the bread of adversity’ while he waited under
        the protection of Shaikh Mubarak; of his return to Riyadh on the
        first day of 1902 and the fight to recover the lands of his forefathers;
        of the battle of Jarab and the death of Captain Shakespear, and it
        describes the ceremony at Kuwait on November 20th, 1916. ‘On
        that memorable occasion three powerful Arab chiefs, the Shaikh
        of Muhammerah, who though a Persian subject is of Arab stock,
        the Shaikh of Kuwait and Ibn Saud, Hakim of Najd, stood side by
        side in amity and concord and proclaimed their adherence to the
        British cause.’ A brief reference to Ibn Saud’s speech, ‘as spontan­
        eous as it was unexpected’, and then a characteristic descriptive
        passage:

          Ibn Saud is now barely forty, though he looks some years older.
          He is a man of splendid physique, standing well over six feet,
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