Page 262 - Life of Gertrude Bell
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                           238                    GERTRUDE BELL
                           of that subsidy if he ever went near Iraq. He finally took up
                           residence in Munich. Britain, meanwhile, turned to Faisal. As
                           Churchill remarked to Cox, he represented the last opportunity
                           for bean geste on Britain’s part. On June 23rd, 1921 Gertrude
                           wrote: ‘Faisal arrives in Basra today...’ and on the 26th:
                            ‘Yesterday we had news of Faisal’s arrival in Basra and an
                           excellent reception, heaven be praised. The news came from Mr
                           Philby whom by a master stroke of policy Sir Percy sent down to
                           Basra to meet Faisal. I can’t help hoping that Faisal will make a
                           conquest and that Mr Philby will come back an ardent Sharifian.’
             i               It was a master stroke that was to lead to Philby’s dismissal
                           within a matter of days. Faisal’s reception was hardly enthusiastic.
                           The Arab leader of the welcoming procession cried to the crowd,
                           Tor the sake of Allah, cheer I’
                             After Faisal’s arrival at Baghdad, with Kinahan Cornwallis, who
                           had accompanied him from Jidda, Cox learnt that already the
                           Sharif’s son had been angered by being told that he (Cox) was
                           indifferent to his claim to the throne and that Philby wanted a
                           republic in the country. Philby, according to Cornwallis, had
                           ‘stood back’ from the reception committee at Basra and had been
                           altogether discourteous.
                             On July 7th Gertrude wrote: ‘Mr Philby came back on Sunday
                           night [he had gone straight to Hillah where he stayed with the
                           Political Officer Major Dickson, allegedly suffering from fever]
                           and interviewed Sir Percy the following morning. Sir Percy told
                           him to hand over to Mr Thompson. It’s a real tragedy his dismissal
                           but he has himself to thank. Sir Percy has given him a very long
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                           rope. Fie sent him down to Basra to meet Faisal in the hope that
                           the two would come to terms. Mr Philby did nothing but insist
                           on the merits of Ibn Saud and on his own conviction that a re­
                           public was what Iraq needed.’ Philby had told Dickson to carry
    1                      on with a tour that he had arranged in the district, so that die
                           Political Officer was not at his post when, soon after arrival,
                           Faisal went through Hillah on his journey to Baghdad. The
                           Major’s wife had arrived in the country as a newly wed a year
                           earlier, and was invited to one of the Khatun’s dinner parties.
                           She recalled: ‘The other guests were five senior Arab officials,
                           and most of the conversation in Arabic, but Miss Bell did make
                           one loud remark in English to the effect that it was such a pity that
                           promising young Englishmen went and married such fools of
                           women/ Violet Dickson never quite forgave Gertrude, but her
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