Page 284 - Life of Gertrude Bell
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                                       GERTRUDE DELL
                 had helped to create. ‘I have never returned to the ’Iraq without
                 returning to Babylon,’ she writes in recollection of the great
                 German archaeologist Koldewey and his colleagues digging at the
                 mound of Nebuchadnezzar ... ‘all pomp and glory paraded be­
                 fore their eyes and fallen into dust... ’ She had written of Dr
                 Koldewey in a letter home in 1918: ‘It’s no good trying to think
                 of him as an alien enemy and my heart ached when I stood in the
                 empty dusty little room where Fattuh used to put up my camp
                 furniture and the Germans and I held eager conversations  over
                 plans of Babylon or Ukhaidir. What a dreadful world of broken
                 friendships we have created between us.’ In her ‘Romance’, she
                 recalled him excavating to the heart of one of the great ziggurats,
                 to an inner core of sun-dried bricks, all that remained from the
                 depredations of robbers over thousands of years. ‘ “I call that
                 old,” said Dr Koldewey as he examined the bricks. “How old?”
                 I asked. “Ten thousand, twenty thousand years,” he answered.
                 “How can I tell? We can’t date the pre-historic period in
                 Babylon.” ’ There was a concluding story of her Arab friend who
                 was known as the Lord of the Merchants, who on a visit to Paris
                 sought a gift for his liege, Shaikh Khazal of Muhammerah. In the
                 end he purchased two life-size wax images of European women.
                 They had wooden hands which he replaced with wax ones at a
                 cost of 250 francs per lady. ‘ “Why,” asked his English com­
                 panion, “did he not put a gramophone within each of the images,
                 that the Shaikh might hear the voice of the women of Paris as
                 well as their form?” Deploring, all too late, his own lack of im­
                 agination, he answered: “Allahi! Kbnrshfikar\ that by God, that’s
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                 a sweet thought.
                   There in a brief pen-picture was her Iraq, in its antiquity and
                 novelty, its perversity and levity, the adopted family which she
                 protected with motherly devotion and affection and portrayed
                 with unsurpassed powers of description. It was, in a way, her
                 valedictory essay.
                   On July 7th, the day after the King’s departure for Europe, she
                 wrote to her father to say that her ‘faithful friend’ Sir Percy
                 Loraine had arrived from Tehran in the aftermath of Reza Khan s
                 accession to the ancient throne of Persia and the inception of the
                 Pahlavi dynasty. Sir Henry Dobbs gave a dinner party for the
                 ambassador and of course Gertrude was present. They ate in the
                 large cool ballroom of the High Commission and were entertained
                 by Russian dancers. On the night of July nth she went to be
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