Page 75 - Life of Gertrude Bell
P. 75

JERUSALEM                        ^3
       Father dearest, don’t I have a fine time! I’m only overcome by the
       sense  of how much better it is than I deserve!’ She and the
       Rosens kept together for the first week as they made their way
       north-east from Jerusalem, crossing the Jordan near Salt and
       making their way across country towards Damascus. By the end
       of April they had made leisurely progress to Deraa and when the
       following morning Gertrude looked through the flap of her tent
       she could see Mount Hermon, snow-capped and gleaming, in
       front of her. On the eastern horizon she could just make out the
       Druse mountains. They breakfasted in front of the Rosen tent as
       usual, and then parted for the time being, she going east with her
       caravan and they striking out westward to Lebanon. She rode for
       three hours with Muhammad and Yakoub her muleteers and
       Hanna the cook, though she usually went on ahead while they
       coped with the baggage animals; and she began to familiarise
       herself with the tribal dims, or pasture lands of the country, a
       knowledge that she was to put to vital use in years ahead. ‘The
       maps mark this as Anizah country,’ she would note, ‘but they
       appear to have withdrawn their black tents further eastward,
       probably because of the encroaching Turkish government.’
         Before they left Jerusalem, Dr Rosen had insisted diat if
       Gertrude was going into the desert on horseback she must learn
       to use a ‘gentleman’s saddle’. It meant a break with one of the
       fixed customs of life but she was eventually persuaded and
       already she felt the benefit after years of side-saddle riding. The
       chief comfort of her journey, she said, was her masculine saddle.
       ‘Never, never again will I travel on anything else; I haven’t
       known real ease in riding till now.’ She was disconcerted, how­
       ever, to find that wayfarers now thought she was a man approach­
       ing and addressed her as ‘Effendi’ until they saw her skirt. ‘You
       mustn’t think that I haven’t got a most elegant and decent
       divided skirt,’ she assured her father. In this volcanic region most
       of the houses were built of black basalt rock — ‘When the Romans
       built a great colony here in the first century, about, they built
       entirely with stone’ — for there were no trees for wooden building.
       She made her way to Jizeh and then on to Bosrah, black and
       imposing, ‘a mass of triumphal arches with the castle dominating
       the whole’. She was surrounded by past magnificence and present
       squalor, as she put it. Here came the inevitable moment of
       bargaining with the Turks. The Mamur, the Sultan’s land agent
       in the province, was a Beiruti who spoke Arabic but his colleague
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