Page 207 - Four Thousand Years Ago by Geoffrey Bibby
P. 207

168 The Argosies [1650-1580 b.c.]
                           and a whole new set of enemies. They must leave a very strong
                           garrison behind with their viceroy in Aleppo.
                                The progress of the army north to Hattusas was not a little
                           slower than its advance southward. The trains of slaves and the
                           groaning bullock carts loaded with the wealth of Aleppo slowed
                           the chariots to walking pace. But nobody minded that as they
                           thought of the share they would receive of slaves and cattle, fine
                           linen and pottery, gold and silver, furniture and ivory. The sol­
                           diers joked among themselves as they swung northward, and
                           Mursilis had time to remember boyhood dreams of victory in the
                           east.
                                That winter the ritual round of the temples became a prog­
                           ress of triumph and thanksgiving. The conquest of Yamkhad was
                           the crown of Hattusilis’s career, and in the few years that were
                           left to the old king he was content to hand over more and more
                           of the mechanics of government to his brilliant crown prince.
                                Even so, it came as a shock to the whole of Asia Minor when
                           the heralds proclaimed six years later from the gates of the palace
                           that Hattusilis was dead, and that Mursilis was the Great
                           King, king of Hatti. For Hattusilis was the founder of the realm.
                           He it was who had renewed the ancient glory of the Hatti, and
                           the glory could not survive his death.
                                Mursilis summoned his squadrons, and in a brief but em­
                           phatic tour of his realm persuaded doubters that the glory of the
                           Hatti was by no means a thing of the past. A punitive expedition
                           against the Gasga of the north, always prepared to strike south
                           at the first suspicion of weakness, re-established the inviolability
                           of the frontiers in that direction—but cost a precious summer.
                           And in the meantime trouble came to a head in the south.
                                The news of the death of Hattusilis reached Babylon with
                           all the speed that relays of chariots permitted. The exiled king
                           of Yamkhad had long prepared for this day, and within a week
                           he was on his way up the Euphrates with an army of Baby­
                           lonian “volunteers.” Again the Hurrians gave him passage (and
                           further “volunteers”), and his attack on Aleppo, coupled with
                           a fifth-column rising within the walls, took the Hittite viceroy by
                           surprise. Mursilis had scarcely secured his throne and his fron­
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