Page 225 - Four Thousand Years Ago by Geoffrey Bibby
P. 225

JLOU                                The Argosies                   [1580-1510 B.C.]
                                 to the resistance veterans in the villages along the Nile that their

                                 great commander was dead. And the heralds who brought the
                                 news announced at the same time the accession of his son
                                 Amenhotep. The news was not unexpected, for Amose was in his
                                 sixties, and had been ailing for some time. Yet it seemed to the
                                 older generation that with his passing Egypt was once more left
                                  defenseless, and they looked anxiously again to the north.

                                 Admittedly Amenhotep’s mother, the divine wife and sister of
                                 Amose, Nefertari, was still alive, and the old queen Ahotep,
                                 the heroine of the liberation, was as active as ever within the
                                 palace, though she was now over eighty. Both the dowager
                                 queens were legendary figures who had ruled the land with firm­

                                 ness and courage while Amose had been away at the front,
                                 and surely they could advise the young Amenhotep, if troubles
                                 should come again.
                                       Whether Amenhotep needed, or heeded, the advice of his
                                 mother and grandmother was never known outside the palace.
                                 But the number of “royal and divine” ladies within it was the

                                 subject of comment, and of daring jokes, along the river. It was
                                 of course right and proper, and enjoined by law and custom, that
                                 Amenhotep should marry his full sister, for it was after all the
                                 daughter even more than the son of the divine rulers who con­

                                 tained within herself the spark of divinity. But Amenhotep car­
                                 ried it rather to extremes. Amose and Nefertari had three daugh­
                                 ters, Ahotep—called after her grandmother—Merit-Amon, and
                                 Sat-Kamose, all full sisters of Amenhotep, and it was undoubt­
                                 edly because he knew that anyone whom one of his sisters mar­

                                 ried would thereby become a not impossible rival to the throne
                                 that he proceeded to marry all three of them himself. As royal
                                 princesses they all three, of course, counted as divine wives and
                                 reigning queens, and the problem of precedence among the five

                                 queens in the palace must, it was agreed, give periodic head­
                                 aches to the master of the household.
                                       Amenhotep reigned for twenty years, and, historically speak­
                                 ing, his reign was uneventful and prosperous. The new system
                                 of delegation of authority instituted by Amose worked well,
                                 taxes came in regularly, and there was little discontent and no

                                 civil disturbance. On and beyond the frontiers there was peace,
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