Page 38 - Arabian Studies (II)
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28                                              Arabian Studies II

                          was to do and been well, he might have changed his mind and done
                          what his son Fai$al has done in regard to education.
                            He also said that he had no ambitions in the Yemen. He could
                          have taken it, had he wished, when his son, Fai$al, had beaten the
                          Yemeni army and was in Hodeida in 1934. He went on at length
                          about the characters of the Imam, his sons, his advisers.
                            After a week or more at Hafr al-Ats I bn Saud told me that he was
                         going to the south seemingly for hunting, but in reality in order to
                          sec Philby befole he reached Riyadh. He had received a message from
                          Philby that he had something most unusual and important to discuss.
                          I could go direct to Riyadh and we would continue our talks there.
                            So a few days later I went one morning, after Ibn Saud’s return,
                          to the Palace.



                         Request for a Million
                         In the interval before Ibn Saud’s return his head of the Dlwan, Yusuf
                         YasTn, a man from Tripoli in Syria, came to see me and explained
                         how very poor they would shortly be owing to the war. It had
                         already made many tilings more expensive owing to the lack of ships
                         calling and worst of all the forecast of pilgrims coming was a very
                         low one, for the same reason. He asked for a million pounds from the
                         British Government to help them out. Oil had been found in Saudi
                         Arabia in October 1938, a few months after the first strike in
                         Kuwait. It was only in the late summer of 1939 that the first oil left
                         the country and of course it was not yet known that the country’s
                         oil reserves were among the greatest in the whole world. I passed on
                         the request for a million pounds and in the end Ibn Saud was given a
                         quarter of a million, although he later received more.



                         Philby Arrives
                         LW.as,waiting in the office of Shaikh Yusuf YasTn to see him. On the
                         nrst day after Ibn Saud’s return to Riyadh, I sat opposite Saud, the
                                            nearest to the closed door of the King’s room,
                         laiKing with him about the previous evening’s news - other princes
                         oeing m the room and Yusuf sitting at his desk. Suddenly Philby
  =                      came
                         _ •« f inp..luen.We ^ad settled down again after welcoming him, Saud
                         sam to miby in the customary way, ‘Well, what news have you?’ To
                         ^orpatStl°Hn,S^ment 3nd horror’ he told us that as an Englishman he
  B                      atfpntirm ‘v W.3S bad’ Everyone looked at him with great
  a
  :                                   es, he said, ‘very bad . . . de Gaury there, representing

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