Page 214 - The Pirate Coast (By Sir Charles Belgrave)
P. 214

that all Calcutta turned out; as to the number of vehicles, it was
                     like Hyde Park on a  day when it was moderately crowded. The
                     number of different kinds of vehicles was truly amusing, from the
                     most splendid carriages, built after the most perfect ni London,
                     or imported from England, to the most miserable hackery or
                     bullock carts, added to which, there were equestrians, and those
                     born in palanquins, besides many natives walking or lounging.
                     There were huddled together in a space of not more than a mile,
                     many thousands of every religion, caste, country and dress, speak­
                     ing most of the languages under the sun.’
                       Another place which roused Loch's admiration was the Botani­
                     cal Garden opposite Adam’s house. They crossed the river in a
                     ‘snake boat’, a narrow sharp-pointed vessel rowed by eight men
                     ‘who made the boat, as sailors say, almost fly through the water’.
                     The gardens were started by Colonel Kyd in 1786. At the time
                     when Loch saw them, they contained almost 4,000 different
                     species of trees, shrubs and plants. Among the features of the
                     garden, were magnificent banyan trees covering vast areas of
                     ground, and a Burmese Pagoda, somewhat reminiscent of the one
                     at Kew Gardens. Visitors were asked not to pick the flowers,
                     but when they arrived at one bush, which had magnificent
                     flowers, ‘not unlike the Cardinal Plant, only much larger’, Loch
                     was invited to pick some. He did so. ‘No sooner had I plucked
                     it, than I felt as if I had been stung by fifty wasps. The flower
                    left my hand quicker than it had come into it, and in spite of
                    shaking and jerking my arm, I found numbers of Great Black
                    Ants settled and biting with all their might, and to no small
                    purpose, as it was a real pain. This garden is different to the
                    Garden of Eden. You are informed on entering that you are not
                    to pluck the fruits, but when you reach this bush, you are allowed
                    to do so; yet it is similar, for you are no sooner enticed to pluck
                    the flower, that you are heartily punished for attempting to
                    ravish the beauties of the shrub.’
                      Before he left Calcutta, Loch went over the dockyards. They,
                    too, had been built by Colonel Kyd, who was at one time Chief
                    Engineer of the East India Company. The docks were known
                    as ‘Kydapore’. They were now managed by Kyd’s two sons,
                    ‘East Indiamen’ who were famous ship-builders. In 1818, H.M.S.
                    Hastings, named after Lord Hastings, a 74-gtm ship, was built in
                    these docks. The docks, according to Loch, were about the size
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