Page 52 - The Persian Gulf Historical Summaries (1907-1953) Vol IV_Neat
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4.G
                     “ No steps should bo taken to enter into
                   closer relations with Nojd, or send Agents there,
                   without previous sanction of JI is Majesty’s
                   Government.”
                     Sir N. O’Conor, who was consulted, while S*r N. O'Conor to
                   recognizing the advantages of obtaining fuller ivbruftry82g,'iuo’i.
                   information as to affairs in the interior of Arabia,
                   held that the moment was not opportune for the
                   action suggested ; and to this opinion the Govern­
                   ment. of India, after receiving the views of
                   Colonel Kemball, the Resident in tho Persian
                   Gulf, subscribed in a despatch dated the 21th Government of
                   March, 1901. They considered, however, that, March
                   in view of recent developments of tho situation,
                   there was reason to think that “ it may shortly
                   bo incumbent on us to take a more lively interest
                   in the affairs of Central Arabia,” and they
                   added that: “later, .... when tho political
                   situation in Nejd has developed, and above all
                   if the present representative of the AVahabco
                   family .... succeeds in establishing and ex­
                   tending his ascendancy, which from the latest
                   accounts received seems to he not improbable,
                   we think that it may he desirable again to enter
                   into relations with our old ally.”
                    Tho successes of Bin Saoud in April 1901 led Sir N. O’Conor to
                   .                  .    , .      .    l'orcitfn Office,
                   the Turkish Government to send troops aud guns April 20 ami
                   to the assistance of Bin Rashid. Bin Saoud ftl“y h 190J•
                   thereupon wrote to tho Resident in tho Persian
                   Gulf on tho 2nd May, 1901, protesting against May 20, 1901.
                   the Turkish invasion and soliciting the protection
                   of Great Britain for himself and his country.
                   At the same time tho Resident received from
                   Sheikh Mubarak of Kowcit a letter addressed to
                   the latter by Bin Saoud, in which he hinted that,
                   if ho failed to obtain British protection, ho
                   might have to fall hack on the Russian oiler of
                   assistance made to him in 1903. The Govern­
                   ment of India, in reporting this on the 20th May,
                   suggested that it might become necessary to
                   revive the proposal to post a British Resident at
                   Koweit, in order to watch events, should the
                   Turks persist ia armed intervention.
                     Sir N. O’Conor had already been instructed, on Lord Lnnedownc
                   the 10th May, 1901, to point out to the Porte   to Sir N. O’Couur,
                                                         May JO, 1V(M.
                   that IIis Majesty’s Government, in the hope of
                   assisting to preserve the peace, lmd “employed
                   special ctforts to dissuade the Sheikh of Koweit
                   from taking part, even indirectly, in the hostilities
                   that have broken out,” and to protest against
                   any action being takcu by the Turkish Govern-
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