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                          the tribe. Sir Oliver St. John || agreed in the first pro posal, but doubted the
                           i| Ancnt to the Governor to Foreign Secretary, expediency of the second, and considered
                          N0< 2619. dated the l ith June> ,*86.   that jf any payment were m^\Q> jt g^jj
                          be allotted to Wali Mahammad, Gazkandi, and be deducted from the subsidy
                          received by His Highness the Khan’s Naib at Kej. •* For my own part,” added
                          Sir Oliver St. John, “ 1 believe that we shall have a sufficient hold over the Rinds
                          in the bond they have executed for the refund of the loan made to them to pay
                          for their misdeeds, which is not likely to be repaid unless we present them with
                          money for the purpose.” The Government was disposed • to accept Sir Oliver
                           • Foreign Secretary l  lo Agent to the Governor   St. John’s views, but thought it desirable
                           General, No. 1499*^..  dated thedih July ids6.  to ascertain the wishes of the Khan of
 =                        Kalat before coming to a final conclusion. It was found that the Khan did not
                          regard either of Colonel Reynold’s proposals with favour. ” His Highness said,”
                          Sir Oliver St. John reported, f " that to give them money would be like throwing
                           t Agent to iho Governor General to Foregin Sec* It illtO the Sea, and that their turbulent
                          rotary, No.C.,datedtho 15th August 18O6. anj independent character is such that
                          they will never allow any single man the smallest real authority. Had the
                          arrangement which he initialed for the Government of Kej, vis., sending his eldest
                          son there as Governor, been approved of, it would have been easy enough to
                          manage the Rinds, but since we prefened to continue the old regime, loss of
                          revenue to himself and the continued misconduct of the Rinds must be taken as
                          a matter of course.” Sir Oliver St. John thought it clear that nothing could be
                          done through the Khan, and he suggested that the Naib of Kej might be warned
                          that his subsidy would depend upon his controlling the Rinds of Mand. The
                          Government of India did not pass orders on the subject for some months. At
                          the end of the year 1886 a raid occurred at Firozabad in Persian territory, and
                          certain Rinds were concerned ;n it. Enquiry showed,\ however, that they were
                           $ Foreign Secretary to Agent to the Governor Rinds of Wakai, not of Mand. In the
                         General, No. 663.E., dated the 23rd March 18S7.  spring of 1887 the Foreign Secretary visit­
                         ed Baluchistan and discussed the case of the Mand Rind with Colonel Reynolds
                         and Sir Oliver St. John. Doubts seem$ to have been felt at this time as to whether
                           t Foreign Secretary to Agent to the Governor   the tribe should be dealt with in future as
                         General, No. 58-C. E., dated the Sth A pril 1887.  wholly independent, or through the Naib
                         ciXof Kei as Primaril>' responsible for their
                                                        good conduct. Eventually the Governor
                         General in Council sanctioned the following arrangements, which were in
                         accordance with Sir Oliver St. John’s final recommendation :—
                             “ (a) The Rinds of Mand will be considered to be Kalat subjects.
                               (£) No subsidy will be paid to them by the Government.
                               (c) The Khan's Naib of Kej will be held primarily responsible for their
                                     conduct.
                               (1d) If the Naib fails to keep them in order, or, if for other reasons inter­
                                     ference seems necessary, they will be directly dealt with by the
                                    Political Agent in South-Eastern Baluchistan.
                               (e) Mir Wali Muhammad, Gazkandi, is recognised by the Government of
                                     India as their tribal Chief.”
                             95.  These orders were communicated by Sir Oliver St. John to the Khan,
                         and His Highness replied as follows in a letter of the 13th June 1887
                            “I sent to you Mir Shahadad Khan, my Naib of Kej. He will report the details of the
                         Kej country. The Rinds are naturally arrogant people and the source of disturbance.
                         The Gichkis have, moreover, incited them to create disturbances and murder the people,
                         and will continue to induce them to such actions in the future. No order can he restored
                         among them by mere verbal or written directions unless the fort in Tump be fortified and a
                         responsible man posted there.”
                             96.  The Rinds were found, however, repeating former practices of raiding
                                                       and robbing. They disregarded openly
                              External A., August 1889, Nos. 85 92.
                                                       the engagement they had entered in 1800.
                         The attempts to control the tribe through the Naib of Kej and Sardar Babu
                         Khan Gichkis had failed. In 1889 Mr. J. A. Crawford was deputed to investi­
                         gate into the affairs, and on his report the Government of India decided
                         that if any improvement was to be effected in their conduct of the Rinds, it mus
                         fie through the direct intervention of the British officer of the Agency. *uJ“lcr
                         reports were called for on this point (Foreign Department letter No. !3io*c..,
                         dated 10th July 1889, to the Agent to the Governor General in Baluchistan;.
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