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The Trucial States in 1939: The Dawn of a New Age  >87
       since his arrival'.27 He was retained on the sloop and taken to
       Bahrain, where the Political Agent at first refused to allow him visitors,
       but after four days let him return home.
         Once Sultan had been removed, peace was restored in Kalba.
       Barul gained in strength, and by the end of June the Residency
       Agent had reported that Barut had been elected to serve as regent
       until the coming of age of Shaykh Hamad.28 Fowle felt, however,
       that the election of Barut was unsuitable, in view of his ‘servile
       origin’,29 and decided to ask the notables to select a council of
       regency, which would then be recognised by the British Government.
       At the end of August, news reached the Residency of a second
       attempt by Khalid bin Ahmad to gain control of Kalba; once
       again, he left Dhayd with fifty followers and started the journey
       to Kalba. Fowle was in London at the time, and Olaf Caroe,
       officiating as Political Resident, considered that, ‘if Khalid could
       obtain the acquiescence of the people of Kalba, his election as
       Regent . . . was likely in the circumstances that had arisen to
       afford the most satisfactory solution’;30 he therefore decided to
       give Khalid ‘reasonable encouragement’.31 The Residency Agent
       accordingly visited Kalba in HMS Deptford ‘in pursuance of Sir
       Trenchard Fowlc’s decision to induce the notables to agree to
        elect a Council’.32 He arrived on 14 September and found that
        Khalid was at Khawr Fakkan, north of Kalba town, and that
        Barut and the notables had already invited him to become regent.
        Khalid at first refused to enter Kalba without the permission of
       the British authorities, but the Residency Agent assured him that
       there would be no objection, so he accepted. He was then elected
       regent, having signed a written agreement to safeguard the interests
       of Shaykh Hamad, and to retain Barut as wali of Kalba.33
         Khalid was to prove a strong and able ruler. His alliance with
       the Bani Qitab consolidated his position relative to Shaykh Sultan
       of Sharjah, and he allayed the fears of Shaykh Sultan of Ras
       al-Khaimah that Kalba would revert to Sharjah. Khalid gradually
       came to command the allegiance of Fujairah and Dibba, and became
       so strong a power in the Shimayliyyah that it was rumoured that
  I
       he intended to reunite all the Qasimi territories under his rule.
       He won over to his side areas that Sultan of Ras al-Khaimah
       regarded as his, especially Wadi al-Qawr, a valley opening in the
       hills of Oman, between Wadi Hatta and Wadi Ham, and reaching
       the sea at the Batinah coast of Muscat.
         But Khalid did not continue to live at Kalba. In 1941 he moved
       to Dhayd, and then Hirah became his home. His nearness to Sharjah
       town so greatly frightened Sultan of Sharjah that the Residency
       Agent persuaded Khalid to return to Dhayd. Even then he did
       not stay for long, moving yet again; with time he became a restless
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