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        READY RECKONER OF INDIANGEOGRAPHY                   |43|

        •   Landslides due to mining and subsidence are most    River Projects and Their Beneficiary States
            common   in   states   like   Jharkhand,   Orissa,                                        Beneficiary
            Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Andhra        River          Purpose             States
            Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Goa and Kerala.                                        Punjab,Himachal

                                                                  Sutlej      Power and irrigation  Pradesh, Haryana
        Mitigation of landslides:
                                                                                                   and Rajasthan
        •   It is always advisable to adopt area-specific measures            Power, irrigation and  Jharkhand   and
                                                                  Damodar
            to deal with landslides.                                          flood control        west Bengal
                                                                  Mahanadi    Power and irrigation  Odisha
        •   Restriction   on   the   construction   and   other
                                                                  Tungabhadr                       Andra     Pradesh
            developmental   activities   such   as   roads   and   dams,      Power and irrigation
                                                                  a                                and Karnataka
            limiting   agriculture   to   valleys   and   areas   with
                                                                                                   Andhra    Pradesh
            moderate slopes, and control on the development of    Krishna     Power and irrigation
                                                                                                   and Telangana
            large   settlements   in   the   high   vulnerability   zones,
                                                                                                   Bihar,       Uttar
            should be enforced. This should be supplemented by                                     Pradesh,
            some   positive   actions   like   promoting   large-scale  Gandak  Power and irrigation  Nepal(joint
            afforestation programmes and construction of bunds                                     venture of   India

            to reduce the flow of water.                                                           and Nepal)
        •   Terrace farming should be encouraged in the north-                Flood control, Power
                                                                  Kosi                             Bihar
            eastern   hill   states   where   Jhumming   (Slash   and         and irrigation
            Burn/Shifting Cultivation) is still prevalent.                    Power and irrigation,
                                                                              avoid  accumulation
        Inland Waterway:                                          Ganga       of  slit  to  improve  West Bengal

                              Allahabad-Haldia  stretch   of                  navigation
           Inland Waterway1   Ganga-Bhagirathi-Hooghly  river
                                                                                                   Rajasthan,
                              system
                                                                                                   Haryana
                                                                  Beas        Power and irrigation
                              Sadiya-Dhubri   stretch     of                                       Punjab        and
           Inland Waterway 2
                              theBrahmaputra River (Assam)
                                                                                                   Himachal Pradesh
                                                                  Sutlej,                          Rajasthan, Punjab
                              Kottapuram-Kollam stretch of the    Beas,andrav  Irrigation          and Haryana
                              West   Coast  Canal,  Champakara    i
           Inland Waterway 3
                              Canal and Udyogmandal    Canal                                       Madhya    Pradesh
                                                                  Chambal     Power and irrigation
                              (Kerala)                                                             and Rajasthan
                                                                  Tapti       Irrigation           Gujarat
                              Kakinada-Pondicherry     along      Tapti       Power and irrigation  Gujarat
           Inland Waterway 4  Godavari  and   Krishna   River     Tawa(Narm
                              system                                          Irrigation           Madhya Pradesh
                                                                  ada)
           Inland Waterway 5  TalcherParadip (Odisha)             Godavari    Irrigation           Telangana
                                                                  Malaprabha  Irrigation           Karnataka
                              Lakhipur to Bhanga on the River
           Inland Waterway 6
                              Barak (Assam - Proposed)







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